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IgG4-Related Disease in a 90-Year-Old Man with an 18-Year Disease Course: A Case Report
IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a multi-organ inflammatory immune-mediated illness caused by IgG4-secreting plasma cells...
The Impact of Wharton’s Jelly-derived Exosomes on the Production of Inflammatory Mediators from HIG-82 Synoviocytes
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease worldwide. Routine treatment options are limited, and tot...
miR-196b-5p Affects Macrophage Polarization and Inflammation in Endometriosis
Background: miR-196b-5p was found to be significantly reduced in endometriosis, but its function and the mechanisms involv...
JAK/STAT Signaling Pathway Mediates Anti-Tumor Immunity of CD8+ T Cells in Renal Cancer
Background: CD8+ T cells play a crucial role in immune responses, and have significant potential in tumor immunotherapy. T...
Outcome of Cyclophosphamide Treatment Following Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in a Thalassemia Patient: A Case Study
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is the only curative therapy for β-thalassemia major in children. However, ...
Evaluation of PD-1 Gene Expression Profile and Methylation of the Regulatory Regions in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis
Background: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by the fusion of vertebral joints ...
Natural Killer Cell Subsets in Tumor Draining Lymph Nodes of Patients with Bladder Cancer and Their Clinical Implications
Background: Natural killer (NK) cells are crucial innate components in anti-tumor immunity. However, the clinical impacts ...
Functional Property and Regulatory Mechanism of Macrophages in Complementary and Alternative Medicine: From Bench to Clinic
Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) includes a wide range of treatments that are gaining acceptance among the pub...
The Protective Role of IL-17 and IL-22 in COVID-19 Infection
Background: The development of a cytokine storm in Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection can make the disease fata...
MicroRNA-150 Deletion Reduces the Occurrence and Severity of Rheumatoid Arthritis by Inhibiting IL-17
Background: Understanding the effects of epigenetic factors on the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is important ...
Abnormal Changes in IL-13 and IL-17A Serum Levels in Children with Adenovirus Pneumonia and their Diagnostic Value
Background: Human adenovirus (HAdV) is an enveloped icosahedral DNA virus. HAdV infection can lead to immune system damage...
IL-27 Levels in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid in Children with Post-infectious Bronchiolitis Obliterans
Background: Pulmonary neutrophils may play a crucial role in the development of bronchiolitis obliterans (BO) following me...
Serum Interleukin-38 and Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Primary Brain Tumors
Background: Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and brain stromal cells produce immunosuppressive cytokines, contributin...
Intervention with ICOSL Antibodies Alleviates Inflammatory Infiltrations in Mice with Neutrophilic Asthma
Background: Neutrophilic asthma is characterized by the predominant infiltration of neutrophils in airway inflammation.Obj...
The Ratio of Peripheral Blood Natural Killer Cells is not a Solid Surrogate Immune Index in Unexplained Recurrent Miscarriage
Background: Immunotherapies targeting peripheral natural killer (pbNK) cells in unexplained recurrent miscarriage (uRM) re...
Comparative Immunogenicity and Neutralization Potency of Four Approved COVID-19 Vaccines in BALB/c Mice
Background: Since the outbreak of the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), several vaccine ...
Evaluation of mRNA Expressions of TOX and NR4As in CD8+ T cells in Acute Leukemia
Background: Thymocyte selection-associated high mobility group box protein (TOX) and members of the nuclear receptor 4A (N...
High-free Fatty Acid Treatment Induced Anti-inflammatory Changes in a Natural Killer (NK) Cell Line
Background: Natural killer (NK) cells play a role in the pathogenesis of various metabolic diseases related to obesity. Wh...