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Mediastinal Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Infection in Children: A Multidisciplinary Approach
Mediastinal Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Infection in Children: A Multidisciplinary Approach
Background: Mediastinal infections due to nontuberculous mycobacteria remain an exceedingly rare
The Unexpected Evolution of a Neonatal Adrenal Hemorrhage in a Male Child
The Unexpected Evolution of a Neonatal Adrenal Hemorrhage in a Male Child
CASE A male child was born at 36 + 4 weeks gestational age by spontaneous vaginal delivery complicated by shoul...
Successful Eradication of a Highly Resistant Elizabethkingia anophelis Species in a Premature Neonate With Bacteremia and Meningitis
Successful Eradication of a Highly Resistant Elizabethkingia anophelis Species in a Premature Neonate With Bacteremia and Meningitis
Elizabethkingia anophelis is a Gram-negative bacillus that can exhibit highly resistant phenotypes a
Human Parechovirus Central Nervous System Infection in a Young Infant Cohort
Human Parechovirus Central Nervous System Infection in a Young Infant Cohort
In 2022, a surge in cases of pediatric human parechovirus (HPeV) central nervous system infections i
Notes From the Field: Locally Acquired Mosquito-transmitted (Autochthonous) Plasmodium falciparum Malaria-National Capital Region, Maryland, August 2023
Notes From the Field: Locally Acquired Mosquito-transmitted (Autochthonous) Plasmodium falciparum Malaria-National Capital Region, Maryland, August 2023
Notes From the Field: Locally Acquired Mosquito-transmitted... : The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal ...
Intermittent Fevers and Inability to Bear Weight in a 7-Year-Old: ERRATUM
Intermittent Fevers and Inability to Bear Weight in a 7-Year-Old: ERRATUM
Intermittent Fevers and Inability to Bear Weight in a 7-Year... : The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal ...
Pulmonary Tuberculosis Mimics in Children: A Case Report
Pulmonary Tuberculosis Mimics in Children: A Case Report
CASE REPORT A 20-month-old boy from Nepal with the presumed diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) was referr...
The Clinical Course of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Patients With Autoimmune Neutropenia: A Retrospective Case Series Study
The Clinical Course of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Patients With Autoimmune Neutropenia: A Retrospective Case Series Study
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in children with autoimmune neutropenia ma
Increases in Group A Streptococcal Infections in the Pediatric Population in Houston, Texas, 2022
Increases in Group A Streptococcal Infections in the Pediatric Population in Houston, Texas, 2022
Increases in Group A Streptococcal Infections in the Pediatr... : The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal ...
Treatments and Severe Outcomes for Patients Diagnosed With MIS-C at Four Children’s Hospitals in the United States, March 16, 2020–March 10, 2021
Treatments and Severe Outcomes for Patients Diagnosed With MIS-C at Four Children’s Hospitals in the United States, March 16, 2020–March 10, 2021
Background: Clinical management of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) has vari
Is Childhood Immune Thrombocytopenia Associated With Acquired Toxoplasmosis? An Unusual Case of Infection That Led to Acute ITP in a Greek Male Toddler and Implications for Guidelines
Is Childhood Immune Thrombocytopenia Associated With Acquired Toxoplasmosis? An Unusual Case of Infection That Led to Acute ITP in a Greek Male Toddler and Implications for Guidelines
Introduction: Childhood immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a heterogeneous immune-mediated
Intracranial Empyema in Children: A Single-center Retrospective Case Series
Intracranial Empyema in Children: A Single-center Retrospective Case Series
We conducted a retrospective, observational study of 42 children with intracranial empyema admitted
9-Year-old With Altered Mental Status
9-Year-old With Altered Mental Status
CASE HISTORY A 9-year-old previously healthy female child from Kansas, USA presented to the emergency room (ER)...
Pneumonia in Children During the 2019 Outbreak in Xiamen, China: ERRATUM
Pneumonia in Children During the 2019 Outbreak in Xiamen, China: ERRATUM
The article “Pneumonia in Children During the 2019 Outbreak in Xiamen, China” that appeared on pages 87-93 of the February...
Review of Toxocariasis at a Children’s Hospital Prompting Need for Public Health Interventions
Review of Toxocariasis at a Children’s Hospital Prompting Need for Public Health Interventions
Background: Toxocariasis, caused the by dog and cat roundworm, is one of the most common zoonotic
Miliary Tuberculosis in Children: Mind the Gap: ERRATUM
Miliary Tuberculosis in Children: Mind the Gap: ERRATUM
The article “Miliary Tuberculosis in Children: Mind the Gap” 1 that appeared on pages 441-442 of the June 2023 issue of Th...
A 9-Month-old Infant with Non-healing Oral Ulcers
A 9-Month-old Infant with Non-healing Oral Ulcers
CASE A 9-month-old, full-term, fully immunized male child presented to the clinic with 3 months of oral lesions...
Unique Immune Blood Markers Between Severe Dengue and Sepsis in Children
Unique Immune Blood Markers Between Severe Dengue and Sepsis in Children
Background: Pediatric dengue and sepsis share clinical and pathophysiologic aspects. Multiple inf
A Child With a Brief History of Coughing Up Blood
A Child With a Brief History of Coughing Up Blood
CASE PRESENTATION A 6-year-old boy presented to our institution with a history of 3 episodes of coughing up blo...
Postmortem Nasopharyngeal Microbiome Analysis of Zambian Infants With and Without Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease: A Nested Case Control Study
Postmortem Nasopharyngeal Microbiome Analysis of Zambian Infants With and Without Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease: A Nested Case Control Study
Background: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most common cause of bronchiolitis and lower
Changing Characteristics of Children With COVID-19 in Colorado Admitted During Different Variant Periods
Changing Characteristics of Children With COVID-19 in Colorado Admitted During Different Variant Periods
Background: Data are lacking on the impact of different severe acute respiratory syndrome coronav
Clinical Presentation and Outcome of Acute Respiratory Illnesses in South African Children During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Clinical Presentation and Outcome of Acute Respiratory Illnesses in South African Children During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Background: Data from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) show higher morbidity and mortalit
Prevalence of Common Respiratory Viruses in Children at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Saudi Arabia
Prevalence of Common Respiratory Viruses in Children at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Saudi Arabia
Acute lower respiratory viral infections are significant contributors to morbidity/mortality in chil
One Step Closer to Ending AIDS in Children
One Step Closer to Ending AIDS in Children
From the *US Department of State, Office of the Global AIDS Coordinator, Washington, DC †Clinton Health Acces...
A Novel Combination of Host Protein Biomarkers to Distinguish Bacterial From Viral Infections in Febrile Children in Emergency Care
A Novel Combination of Host Protein Biomarkers to Distinguish Bacterial From Viral Infections in Febrile Children in Emergency Care
Background: Distinguishing bacterial and viral infections based on clinical symptoms in febrile c
Antifungal Stewardship Programs in Children: Challenges and Opportunities
Antifungal Stewardship Programs in Children: Challenges and Opportunities
Invasive fungal infections (IFIs) are associated with significant morbidity and mortality, especially in immunocompromised...
Through the Looking Glass: A Child With Arthralgia, Malaise and Weight Loss
Through the Looking Glass: A Child With Arthralgia, Malaise and Weight Loss
CASE A 17-year-old immunocompetent female presented with symptoms of extreme fatigue, headache, dizziness, weig...
Is Kawasaki Disease Caused by a Respiratory Virus?
Is Kawasaki Disease Caused by a Respiratory Virus?
Background: Kawasaki disease is characterized by high fever, rash, cervical lymphadenopathy, conj
A Boy With Visual Loss
A Boy With Visual Loss
CASE In June 2020, a previously healthy 11-year-old boy presented to the eye clinic in Bari, Italy with visual ...
Neonatal Group B Streptococcal Infection in Australia: A Case–control Study
Neonatal Group B Streptococcal Infection in Australia: A Case–control Study
Background: To determine maternal and neonatal risk factors for, and incidence of, neonatal early
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