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Simultaneous fungal and microbial infection in neonate with multiple lumbosacral abscesses: A case report
Introduction: Lumbosacral abscesses in neonates are an uncommon yet sig-nificant medical condition, often linked with cong...
Using Parenteral Fish Oil From Birth May Improve Short and Long Term Outcome in Preterm Infants
Background and Purpose: A crucial component of parenteral nutrition in its whole is lipid. This study aimed to compare the...
Determinants of Extended Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Stay
Background: Prolonged hospitalization in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) escalates healthcare costs and potentiall...
Fetal hydronephrosis in the second and third trimester of pregnancy and 6 months follow-up after birth
Objective: Prenatal hydronephrosis (PNH) may be associated with congenital abnormalities in urinary tract. This study aime...
Radio-Tartaglia Syndrome: A Rare Cause of Delay in Neurodevelopment – A Case Report
Background: Radio-Tartaglia syndrome or RATARS is an unfamiliar disease caused by a heterozygous mutation of the SPEN gen ...
Whirl Pattern Complex Gastroschisis
Background: Complex gastroschisis is a rare variant characterized by intrauterine closure of the abdominal defect, which c...
Bronchiolitis Severity Based on Modified Tal Score and Chest X-ray Findings; Is There any Association?
Background: This study was performed to determine the relationship between chest X-ray findings and the severity of bronch...
Association between the Maternal and Umbilical Cord Blood Vitamin D: A Cross-sectional Study
Background: Vitamin D has multifaceted effects on the mother’s health and fetus. Since its deficiency can cause numerous m...
Complications Following Umbilical Vein Catheterization in Preterm Neonates – Single-Center
Background: Despite their widespread use, umbilical venous catheters (UVCs) are associated with various complications. Me...
Intraocular Pressure of Premature Newborns – A 2 Year Follow up
Background: The intraocular pressure (IOP) ranges of premature newborns are not the same as those in full-term newborns an...
Beneficial effects of Melatonin for the newoborn
Melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) is secreted by the pineal gland, retina, gut, bone morrow, cerebellum, skin, plac...
Is Neonatal Euthanasia and End-of-Life Morally Acceptable?
The four main ethical principles, that is beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice, are defined and explained (1...
INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE OF PREMATURE NEWBORNS – A 2 YEAR STUDY
Introduction: The intraocular pressure (IOP) ranges of premature newborns are not the same as those in full-term newborns ...
Cause and risk factors of delay related to neonatal death in Afghan immigrant neonates living in Tehran province, Iran
Background: The aim of current study was to assess the factors contributing to early neonatal mortality, focusing on Afgha...
Complications following umbilical vein catheterization in preterm neonates – single-center experience
Background. Despite their widespread use, umbilical venous catheters (UVCs) are associated with various complications. Met...
Comparison of combined Apgar score and umbilical cord arterial blood gas in prediction of poor short term outcomes in neonates
Introduction: Apgar scoring system, including conventional, expanded and combined Apgar scores have been used to evaluate ...
Management of anorectal malformations: A five-year experience from a tertiary care center of southern Iraq
Background: Anorectal malformations are the most common congenital anomalies of the gastrointestinal tract in pediatric su...
RADIO-TARTAGLIA SYNDROME: A RARE CAUSE OF DELAY IN NEURODEVELOPMENT – A CASE REPORT
Background: Radio-Tartaglia syndrome or RATARS is an unfamiliar disease caused by an heterozygous mutation of the SPEN gen...
The Interventional Effect of Quiet Time Protocol on the Sleep Status of Premature Neonates Admitted to the NICU
Background: Most infants born prematurely are admitted to the NICU for their survival, an environment that is rich in stre...
Congenital Malformations of the Digestive System in Northern Iran (2018-19)
Background: Congenital malformations of the digestive system (CMDS) are one of the major causes of newborn mortality, part...
The Impacts of Varying Protein and Energy Intakes on the Growth of Neonates with Very Low Birth Weight : An Experimental Study
Background: Studies have indicated contradictory results concerning the impact of protein-based diets on very low birth we...
Evaluation of Cerebrospinal Fluid and Plasma Amino Acids Levels in Neonates with Refractory Seizures: A Prospective Cohort Study
Background: Altered concentrations of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and blood amino acids may be related to epilepsy or the se...
The Utility of Oro-Helical Length for Estimation of The Optimal Endotracheal Tube Insertion Depth in Neonates
Background: Although endotracheal intubation is an emergency procedure that is frequently performed in neonatal care, ther...
Evaluation of the Fluconazole Prophylaxis against Fungal Colonization in the Preterm Neonates: A Double-blind Clinical Trial
Background: Our study aimed to compare the twice-weekly and three-time weekly prophylactic fluconazole regimens among low ...