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Perception of neonatal outcomes: lessons learned from positive health
Traditional measures of neurodevelopmental outcomes in preterm children are deficit focused and not informed by parent and...
Gastroesophageal reflux and apnea in the preterm infant
Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is defined as the retrograde movement of gastric contents into the esophagus with or without...
Measuring family-important outcomes in large neonatal networks: where we are and where we need to go
Neonatal follow-up programs (NFUPs) are an essential component of the continuum of care for infants born preterm, ensuring...
Quality improvement collaboratives: A neonatal perspective
Quality improvement collaboratives (QICs) are multi-center networks that aim to enhance clinical care and outcomes for pat...
Adjunctive technologies to electronic fetal monitoring: Promise, pitfalls, and lessons learned
Despite widespread use, electronic fetal monitoring (EFM) has not demonstrably reduced perinatal morbidity or mortality, a...
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia, pulmonary hypertension, and neonatal gastroesophageal reflux: Association, causation, or neither?
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is among the most common and serious complications of prematurity. The pathobiology of BP...
Using media to transform education and public health messaging in the neonatal intensive care unit
In this era of rapid digital transformation, media has become an essential tool for education, communication, collaboratio...
Medical and surgical treatment of gastroesophageal reflux in the neonate
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is common in neonates, and a wide variety of symptoms have been attributed to reflu...
Ethics, obligations, and imperatives in neonatology
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The ethical imperative to pursue neonatal health equity and justice
Racial and ethnic inequity are a well-recognized phenomenon in neonatal and infant care. Since the pioneering 1997 study b...
Injustice and inequality in the provision of perinatal palliative care
Pediatric palliative care (PPC) consultation for infants with life-limiting conditions provides parents and caregivers wit...
Ethics, maternal-fetal interventions, and the technological imperative
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An end to genetic exceptionalism: reframing the ethics of genomic sequencing for rapid neonatal diagnosis
Infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) have historically been at the vanguard of clinical genetic testing appl...
Disability, ableism, and decision-making at extreme prematurity
A pregnant person presents to labor and delivery at 23 weeks’ gestation with concern for preterm labor and a neonatology c...
Looking beyond diagnoses to functioning: using the F words and personalizing care in neonatology
Extreme prematurity is associated with significant risk of mortality and morbidities. Neonatal follow-up assesses health o...
Parental mental health & well-being in the NICU: Addressing the surgeon general’s advisory
The 2023 U.S. Surgeon General’s Advisory on the Mental Health and Well-Being of Parents highlights the critical role paren...
Preserving medical ethics in the era of artificial intelligence: Challenges and opportunities in neonatology
The unprecedented rise of artificial intelligence (AI) over the past few decades has fundamentally transformed how we navi...
Climate change and environmental degradation: bioethical considerations and impact for neonatal care
Climate change is a major threat to human health, with inequitable and unjust risks to neonatal health.1,2 As climate chan...
Resuscitation strategies for surgical patients in the neonatal intensive care unit
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Resuscitation education for NICU providers: Current practice and recommendations for NRP and PALS in the NICU
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Artificial intelligence and informatics in neonatal resuscitation
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Post-resuscitation care in the NICU
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Physiological basis of non-invasive ventilation in the newborn
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The Evolution of Teratology: Historical Perspectives and Lessons Learned
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Pre-natal and post-natal screening and testing in neonatal abstinence syndrome
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Non-pharmacologic and pharmacologic care of the neonate with opioid withdrawal syndrome
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Hospital sequelae, discharge, and early interventions in infants with Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome
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