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Optimizing treatment strategies for pediatric phimosis and redundant prepuce: a comparative study of traditional circumcision and disposable circumcision stapler
Optimizing treatment strategies for pediatric phimosis and redundant prepuce: a comparative study of traditional circumcision and disposable circumcision stapler
ObjectiveTo investigate the surgical outcomes and complication rates of traditional circumcision and disposable circumcisi...
The case of the neonate vs. LMIC medical academia—a jury-style systematic review of 32 years of literature without significant mortality reduction
The case of the neonate vs. LMIC medical academia—a jury-style systematic review of 32 years of literature without significant mortality reduction
IntroductionThe high neonatal mortality rate in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) such as Nigeria has lasted for mo...
Open surgical excision vs. endoscopic radiofrequency ablation in managing congenital pyriform sinus fistula—a comprehensive analysis of 166 cases
Open surgical excision vs. endoscopic radiofrequency ablation in managing congenital pyriform sinus fistula—a comprehensive analysis of 166 cases
BackgroundCongenital pyriform sinus fistula (CPSF) is uncommon congenital abnormality, and the optimal definitive treatmen...
Pathological characteristics analysis of children with intermittent and persistent hydronephrosis due to uretero-pelvic junction obstruction
Pathological characteristics analysis of children with intermittent and persistent hydronephrosis due to uretero-pelvic junction obstruction
ObjectiveTo analyze from a pathological perspective the differences between intermittent and persistent hydronephrosis in ...
Hyperoxia exposure promotes endothelial–mesenchymal transition and inhibits regulatory T cell function in human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells
Hyperoxia exposure promotes endothelial–mesenchymal transition and inhibits regulatory T cell function in human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells
ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the effects of hyperoxia exposure on TGF-β1-induced endothelial-mesenchymal transi...
Clinical characteristics of COVID-19 in children: a large multicenter study from Iran
Clinical characteristics of COVID-19 in children: a large multicenter study from Iran
IntroductionDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, pediatric cases typically exhibit milder symptoms and lower mortality rates. How...
Intra-articular corticosteroid utilization and characterizations of use in juvenile idiopathic arthritis within the PR-COIN registry
Intra-articular corticosteroid utilization and characterizations of use in juvenile idiopathic arthritis within the PR-COIN registry
ObjectiveIntra-articular corticosteroid injections (IACI) have been shown to be effective at improving arthritis across ju...
Epididymal cysts in children: frequency, clinical characteristics, and management strategies
Epididymal cysts in children: frequency, clinical characteristics, and management strategies
BackgroundEpididymal cysts (ECs) are uncommon in the pediatric population. The objective of this study was to evaluate the...
Prevalence of scoliosis in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Prevalence of scoliosis in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundThe understanding of the prevalence and early predictive factors of scoliosis in children and adolescents is lim...
An efficient and successful outcome after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in a patient with an LPS-responsive beige-like anchor gene mutation
An efficient and successful outcome after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation in a patient with an LPS-responsive beige-like anchor gene mutation
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-responsive beige ankyrin (LRBA) gene mutations were first reported as the cause of immunodeficien...
Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma with NTRK fusion presenting as spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage—case report and literature review
Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma with NTRK fusion presenting as spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage—case report and literature review
BackgroundPleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma (PXA) is a rare brain tumor that accounts for <1% of all gliomas. An in-dep...
Reading for life-long health
There is a strong, positive relationship between childhood literacy and physical and mental health outcomes in adulthood. ...
Clinical characteristics of pediatric patients hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia and cytomegalovirus DNA detected in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
Clinical characteristics of pediatric patients hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia and cytomegalovirus DNA detected in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
BackgroundThis study aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics of pediatric patients hospitalized with community-a...
Strategies for the prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Strategies for the prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a common morbidity affecting preterm infants and is associated with substantial long-t...
Assessing disparities through missing race and ethnicity data: results from a juvenile arthritis registry
Assessing disparities through missing race and ethnicity data: results from a juvenile arthritis registry
IntroductionEnsuring high-quality race and ethnicity data within the electronic health record (EHR) and across linked syst...
Case Report: C3 deficiency in two siblings
Case Report: C3 deficiency in two siblings
The complement system, a vital component of innate immunity, consists of various proteins and pathways crucial for the rec...
Associations between body weight trajectories and neurodevelopment outcomes at 24 months corrected age in very-low-birth-weight preterm infants: a group-based trajectory modelling study
Associations between body weight trajectories and neurodevelopment outcomes at 24 months corrected age in very-low-birth-weight preterm infants: a group-based trajectory modelling study
IntroductionThis study aimed to explore the relationship between the trajectories of body weight (BW) z-scores at birth, d...
The clinical effect of sevoflurane anesthesia with laryngeal mask airway in the extraction of teeth in children
The clinical effect of sevoflurane anesthesia with laryngeal mask airway in the extraction of teeth in children
ObjectiveTo evaluate the effect of sevoflurane general anesthesia with laryngeal mask airway in the extraction of teeth.Me...
Use of Streptococcus Salivarius K12 in a cohort of PFAPA patients
Use of Streptococcus Salivarius K12 in a cohort of PFAPA patients
BackgroundPeriodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis and cervical adenitis syndrome (PFAPA) is the most common cause...
Teenage parents and their children—position paper of the European academy of paediatrics and the European confederation of primary care paediatricians
IntroductionTeenage parenthood presents multifaceted implications, affecting adolescent parents, their children, and exten...
Case Report: Kawasaki disease associated with acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis secondary to carbocysteine
Case Report: Kawasaki disease associated with acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis secondary to carbocysteine
Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) is an uncommon eruption characterized by sterile pustules on an erythema...
Availability and adaption of exercise programs in pediatric oncology during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond: a nationwide follow-up survey of providers in Germany
Availability and adaption of exercise programs in pediatric oncology during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond: a nationwide follow-up survey of providers in Germany
BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has presented major challenges to clinical practice and delivery of care programs througho...
Novel compound heterozygous variants in the CSPP1 gene causes Joubert syndrome: case report and literature review of the CSPP1 gene’s pathogenic mechanism
Novel compound heterozygous variants in the CSPP1 gene causes Joubert syndrome: case report and literature review of the CSPP1 gene’s pathogenic mechanism
Joubert syndrome (JS) is a rare autosomal recessive neurodevelopmental condition characterized by congenital mid-hindbrain...
Commentary: Risk factors and early markers for echovirus type 11 associated haemorrhage-hepatitis syndrome in neonates, a retrospective cohort study
Commentary: Risk factors and early markers for echovirus type 11 associated haemorrhage-hepatitis syndrome in neonates, a retrospective cohort study
We have read with great interest the publication by Wang et al. (2023) (1), which reports on haemorrage-hepatitis syndrome...
Awareness, access, and communication: provider perspectives on early intervention services for children with sickle cell disease
Awareness, access, and communication: provider perspectives on early intervention services for children with sickle cell disease
PurposeThis study aimed to identify determinants influencing the utilization of early intervention services among young ch...
Cardiac biomarkers and left ventricular systolic function in former very preterm infants and term controls at preschool age
Cardiac biomarkers and left ventricular systolic function in former very preterm infants and term controls at preschool age
IntroductionDue to improvements in perinatal care, survival rates of preterm infants have improved during the last decades...
A bibliometric analysis of research on pediatric preoperative anxiety (2007–2022)
A bibliometric analysis of research on pediatric preoperative anxiety (2007–2022)
ObjectiveThis study aimed to analyze the current state of research on preoperative anxiety in children through CiteSpace, ...
Diagnosis, management and long term cardiovascular outcomes of phenotypic profiles in pulmonary hypertension associated with congenital diaphragmatic hernia
Diagnosis, management and long term cardiovascular outcomes of phenotypic profiles in pulmonary hypertension associated with congenital diaphragmatic hernia
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a developmental defect of the diaphragm resulting in herniation of viscera into t...
Clown care in the clinical nursing of children: a meta-analysis and systematic review
Clown care in the clinical nursing of children: a meta-analysis and systematic review
BackgroundChildren treated in hospitals often experience high levels of anxiety and pain. The purpose of this meta-analysi...
Arthroscopic fixation techniques for tibial eminence fractures in pediatric patients: a review
Arthroscopic fixation techniques for tibial eminence fractures in pediatric patients: a review
The introduction of new internal fixation devices and arthroscopic techniques has led to significant changes in the surgic...
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