Stovner LJ, Hagen K, Linde M, Steiner TJ (2022) The global prevalence of headache: an update, with analysis of the influences of methodological factors on prevalence estimates. J Headache Pain 23:34

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ashina M, Katsarava Z, Do TP, Buse DC, Pozo-Rosich P, Ozge A, Krymchantowski AV, Lebedeva ER, Ravishankar K, Yu S, Sacco S, Ashina S, Younis S, Steiner TJ, Lipton RB (2021) Migraine: epidemiology and systems of care. Lancet 397:1485–1495

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS) (2018) The international classification of headache disorders, 3rd edition. Cephalalgia 38:1–211

Lipton RB (2009) Tracing transformation: chronic migraine classification, progression, and epidemiology. Neurology 72:S3-7

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Vandenbussche N, Laterza D, Lisicki M, Lloyd J, Lupi C, Tischler H, Toom K, Vandervorst F, Quintana S, Paemeleire K, Katsarava Z (2018) Medication-overuse headache: a widely recognized entity amidst ongoing debate. J Headache Pain 19:50

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Maizels M, Aurora S, Heinricher M (2012) Beyond neurovascular: migraine as a dysfunctional neurolimbic pain network. Headache 52:1553–1565

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Huang J, Gadotti VM, Chen L, Souza IA, Huang S, Wang D, Ramakrishnan C, Deisseroth K, Zhang Z, Zamponi GW (2019) A neuronal circuit for activating descending modulation of neuropathic pain. Nat Neurosci 22:1659–1668

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Rouwette T, Vanelderen P, Roubos EW, Kozicz T, Vissers K (2012) The amygdala, a relay station for switching on and off pain. Eur J Pain 16:782–792

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Thompson JM, Neugebauer V (2017) Amygdala plasticity and pain. Pain Res Manag 2017:8296501

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Neeb L, Bastian K, Villringer K, Israel H, Reuter U, Fiebach JB (2017) Structural gray matter alterations in chronic migraine: implications for a progressive disease? Headache 57:400–416

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Chen Z, Chen X, Liu M, Dong Z, Ma L, Yu S (2017) Altered functional connectivity of amygdala underlying the neuromechanism of migraine pathogenesis. J Headache Pain 18:7

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Zhang N, Qin J, Yan J, Zhu Y, Xu Y, Zhu X, Ju S, Li Y (2020) Increased ASL-CBF in the right amygdala predicts the first onset of depression in healthy young first-degree relatives of patients with major depression. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 40:54–66

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Leaver AM, Yang HY, Siddarth P, Vlasova RM, Krause B, Cyr NS, Narr KL, Lavretsky H (2018) Resilience and amygdala function in older healthy and depressed adults. J Affect Disord 237:27–34

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Antypa D, Simos NJ, Kavroulakis E, Bertsias G, Fanouriakis A, Sidiropoulos P, Boumpas D, Papadaki E (2021) Anxiety and depression severity in neuropsychiatric SLE are associated with perfusion and functional connectivity changes of the frontolimbic neural circuit: a resting-state f(unctional) MRI study. Lupus Sci Med 8:e000473

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Russo A, Silvestro M, Tessitore A, Orologio I, De Rosa AP, De Micco R, Tedeschi G, Esposito F, Cirillo M (2023) Arterial spin labeling MRI applied to migraine: current insights and future perspectives. J Headache Pain 24:71

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Wolf ME, Okazaki S, Eisele P, Rossmanith C, Gregori J, Griebe M, Gunther M, Gass A, Hennerici MG, Szabo K, Kern R (2018) Arterial spin labeling cerebral perfusion magnetic resonance imaging in migraine aura: an observational study. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 27:1262–1266

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Rischka L, Godbersen GM, Pichler V, Michenthaler P, Klug S, Klobl M, Ritter V, Wadsak W, Hacker M, Kasper S, Lanzenberger R, Hahn A (2021) Reliability of task-specific neuronal activation assessed with functional PET, ASL and BOLD imaging. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 41:2986–2999

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Amemiya S, Takao H, Watanabe Y, Takei N, Ueyama T, Kato S, Miyawaki S, Koizumi S, Abe O, Saito N (2021) Reliability and sensitivity to longitudinal CBF changes in steno-occlusive diseases: ASL Versus 123I-IMP-SPECT. J Magn Reson Imaging 55:1723–1732

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Haller S, Zaharchuk G, Thomas DL, Lovblad KO, Barkhof F, Golay X (2016) Arterial spin labeling perfusion of the brain: emerging clinical applications. Radiology 281:337–356

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Xu X, Tan Z, Fan M, Ma M, Fang W, Liang J, Xiao Z, Shi C, Luo L (2021) Comparative study of multi-delay pseudo-continuous arterial spin labeling perfusion MRI and CT perfusion in ischemic stroke disease. Front Neuroinform 15:719719

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Zhao MY, Tong E, Duarte Armindo R, Fettahoglu A, Choi J, Bagley J, Yeom KW, Moseley M, Steinberg GK, Zaharchuk G (2023) Short- and long-term MRI assessed hemodynamic changes in pediatric moyamoya patients after revascularization. J Magn Reson Imaging. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmri.28902

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kim T-J, Choi JW, Han M, Kim BG, Park SA, Huh K, Choi JY (2021) Usefulness of arterial spin labeling perfusion as an initial evaluation of status epilepticus. Sci Rep 11:24218

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Chen Z, Chen X, Liu M, Liu M, Ma L, Yu S (2018) Evaluation of gray matter perfusion in episodic migraine using voxel-wise comparison of 3D pseudo-continuous arterial spin labeling. J Headache Pain 19:36

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Zhang D, Huang X, Mao C, Chen Y, Miao Z, Liu C, Xu C, Wu X, Yin X (2021) Assessment of normalized cerebral blood flow and its connectivity with migraines without aura during interictal periods by arterial spin labeling. J Headache Pain 22:72

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Michels L, Villanueva J, O’Gorman R, Muthuraman M, Koirala N, Buchler R, Gantenbein AR, Sandor PS, Luechinger R, Kollias S, Riederer F (2019) Interictal hyperperfusion in the higher visual cortex in patients with episodic migraine. Headache 59:1808–1820

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bai X, Wang W, Zhang X, Hu Z, Zhang Y, Li Z, Zhang X, Yuan Z, Tang H, Zhang Y, Yu X, Zhang P, Wang Y, Sui B (2022) Cerebral perfusion variance in new daily persistent headache and chronic migraine: an arterial spin-labeled MR imaging study. J Headache Pain 23:156

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Dai W, Robson PM, Shankaranarayanan A, Alsop DC (2012) Reduced resolution transit delay prescan for quantitative continuous arterial spin labeling perfusion imaging. Magn Reson Med 67:1252–1265

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Wang DJ, Alger JR, Qiao JX, Gunther M, Pope WB, Saver JL, Salamon N, Liebeskind DS, Investigators US (2013) Multi-delay multi-parametric arterial spin-labeled perfusion MRI in acute ischemic stroke - comparison with dynamic susceptibility contrast enhanced perfusion imaging. Neuroimage Clin 3:1–7

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Rolls ET, Huang CC, Lin CP, Feng J, Joliot M (2020) Automated anatomical labelling atlas 3. Neuroimage 206:116189

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Liu M, Sun Y, Li X, Chen Z (2022) Hypoperfusion in nucleus accumbens in chronic migraine using 3D pseudo-continuous arterial spin labeling imaging MRI. J Headache Pain 23:72

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Liu J, Hao Y, Du M, Wang X, Zhang J, Manor B, Jiang X, Fang W, Wang D (2013) Quantitative cerebral blood flow mapping and functional connectivity of postherpetic neuralgia pain: a perfusion fMRI study. Pain 154:110–118

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Fond G, Garosi A, Faugere M, Campion J-Y, Lancon C, Boyer L, Richieri R, Guedj E (2021) Peripheral inflammation is associated with brain SPECT perfusion changes in schizophrenia. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 49:905–912

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Zhang X, Zhou J, Guo M, Cheng S, Chen Y, Jiang N, Li X, Hu S, Tian Z, Li Z, Zeng F (2022) A systematic review and meta-analysis of voxel-based morphometric studies of migraine. J Neurol 270:152–170

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Liu HY, Chou KH, Lee PL, Fuh JL, Niddam DM, Lai KL, Hsiao FJ, Lin YY, Chen WT, Wang SJ, Lin CP (2017) Hippocampus and amygdala volume in relation to migraine frequency and prognosis. Cephalalgia 37:1329–1336

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hillman EMC (2014) Coupling mechanism and significance of the BOLD signal: a status report. Annu Rev Neurosci 37:161–181

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hadjikhani N, Ward N, Boshyan J, Napadow V, Maeda Y, Truini A, Caramia F, Tinelli E, Mainero C (2013) The missing link: enhanced functional connectivity between amygdala and visceroceptive cortex in migraine. Cephalalgia 33:1264–1268

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar