Jones CA, Colletti CM, Ding M-C. Post-stroke dysphagia: recent insights and unanswered questions. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2020;20:61. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11910-020-01081-z.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Shaw SM, Martino R. The normal swallow: muscular and neurophysiological control. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2013;46:937–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otc.2013.09.006.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Matsuo K, Palmer JB. Anatomy and physiology of feeding and swallowing: normal and abnormal. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2008;19:691–707. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmr.2008.06.001.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Dodds WJ, Stewart ET, Logemann JA. Physiology and radiology of the normal oral and pharyngeal phases of swallowing. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1990;154:953–63. https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.154.5.2108569.

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Shaker R, Kern M, Bardan E, et al. Augmentation of deglutitive upper esophageal sphincter opening in the elderly by exercise. Am J Physiol. 1997;272:G1518–22. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1997.272.6.G1518.

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Pouderoux P, Kahrilas PJ. Deglutitive tongue force modulation by volition, volume, and viscosity in humans. Gastroenterology. 1995;108:1418–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-5085(95)90690-8.

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Robbins J, Gangnon RE, Theis SM, Kays SA, Hewitt AL, Hind JA. The effects of lingual exercise on swallowing in older adults. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005;53:1483–9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53467.x.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Drulia TC, Ludlow CL. Relative efficacy of swallowing versus non-swallowing tasks in dysphagia rehabilitation: current evidence and future directions. Curr Phys Med Rehabil Rep. 2013;1:242–56. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40141-013-0029-7.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Kamarunas E, Wong SM, Ludlow CL. Laryngeal vibration increases spontaneous swallowing rates in chronic oropharyngeal dysphagia: a proof-of-principle pilot study. Dysphagia. 2019;34:640–53. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-018-9962-z.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Antunes EB, Lunet N. Effects of the head lift exercise on the swallow function: a systematic review. Gerodontology. 2012;29:247–57. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-2358.2012.00638.x.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Easterling C, Grande B, Kern M, Sears K, Shaker R. Attaining and maintaining isometric and isokinetic goals of the shaker exercise. Dysphagia. 2005;20:133–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-005-0004-2.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Gomes LMS, Silva RG, Melo M, et al. Effects of effortful swallow on cardiac autonomic regulation. Dysphagia. 2016;31:188–94. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-015-9676-4.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

de Lama Lazzara G, Lazarus C, Logemann JA. Impact of thermal stimulation on the triggering of the swallowing reflex. Dysphagia. 1986;1:73–7. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02407117.

Article  Google Scholar 

Wang Z, Xiao Z, Shen Q, Zhao N, Zhang W. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation for post-stroke dysphagia treatment: a systemic evaluation and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Dysphagia. 2024;39:424–32. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-023-10626-6.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Liu Z, Cheng J, Tan C, Liu H, Han D. Pharyngeal cavity electrical stimulation-assisted swallowing for post-stroke dysphagia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies. Dysphagia. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-023-10644-4.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Theurer JA, Czachorowski KA, Martin LP, Martin RE. Effects of oropharyngeal air-pulse stimulation on swallowing in healthy older adults. Dysphagia. 2009;24:302–13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00455-009-9207-2.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Daniels SK. Defining dysphagia following stroke. 3rd ed. San Diego: ASHA Lead. Plural Publishing; 2009.

Google Scholar 

Ciritella C, Spina S, Cinone N, Pio Giordano M, Facciorusso S, Santamato A. Focal muscle vibrations improve swallowing in persistent dysphagia after traumatic brain injury: a case report. Turkish J Phys Med Rehabil. 2024;70:274–8. https://doi.org/10.5606/tftrd.2023.11351.

Article  Google Scholar 

Galluccio C, Pazzaglia C, Spaccatrosi S, Giovannini S, Castelli L, Padua L. Focal vibration in dysphagia: a technological treatment for severe acquired brain injury rehabilitation. J Oral Rehabil. 2023;50:679–86. https://doi.org/10.1111/joor.13465.

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Avvantaggiato C, Casale R, Cinone N, et al. Localized muscle vibration in the treatment of motor impairment and spasticity in post-stroke patients: a systematic review. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2021;57:44–60. https://doi.org/10.23736/S1973-9087.20.06390-X.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Murillo N, Valls-Sole J, Vidal J, Opisso E, Medina J, Kumru H. Focal vibration in neurorehabilitation. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2014;50:231–42.

PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Logemann JA. Preswallow sensory input: its potential importance to dysphagic patients and normal individuals. Dysphagia. 1996. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00385792.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Tomás R, Lee V, Going S. (2011) The use of vibration exercise in clinical populations. ACSMs Health Fit J 2011;15.

Spiering BA, Clark BC, Schoenfeld BJ, Foulis SA, Pasiakos SM. Maximizing strength: the stimuli and mediators of strength gains and their application to training and rehabilitation. J Strength Cond Res. 2023;37:919–29. https://doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0000000000004390.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hägglund P, Hägg M, Levring Jäghagen E, Larsson B, Wester P. Oral neuromuscular training in patients with dysphagia after stroke: a prospective, randomized, open-label study with blinded evaluators. BMC Neurol. 2020;20:405. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-020-01980-1.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Grant L. The use of a manual vibrator in the speech therapy program of four school-age mentally retarded children. J Commun Disord. 1982;15:375–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9924(82)90005-3.

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Russo EF, Calabrò RS, Sale P, et al. Can muscle vibration be the future in the treatment of cerebral palsy-related drooling? A feasibility study. Int J Med Sci. 2019;16:1447–52. https://doi.org/10.7150/ijms.34850.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Mulheren RW, Ludlow CL. Vibration over the larynx increases swallowing and cortical activation for swallowing. J Neurophysiol. 2017;118:1698–708. https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00244.2017.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hegyi Szynkiewicz S, Mulheren RW, Palmore KW, O’Donoghue CR, Ludlow CL. Using devices to upregulate nonnutritive swallowing in typically developing infants. J Appl Physiol. 2016;121:831–7. https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00797.2015.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Logemann JA. Behavioral management for oropharyngeal dysphagia. Folia Phoniatr Logop. 1999;51:199–212. https://doi.org/10.1159/000021497.

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Felix VN, Corrêa SMA, Soares RJ. A therapeutic maneuver for oropharyngeal dysphagia in patients with parkinson’s disease. Clinics. 2008;63:661–6. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1807-59322008000500015.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Park HS, Oh DH, Yoon T, Park JS. Effect of effortful swallowing training on tongue strength and oropharyngeal swallowing function in stroke patients with dysphagia: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial. Int J Lang Commun Disord. 2019;54:479–84. https://doi.org/10.1111/1460-6984.12453.

Article  PubMed