Al-Snafi AE (2015) Bioactive components and pharmacological effects of Canna indica - An overview. Int J Pharmacol Toxicol 5:71–75

Google Scholar 

Alves-Silva JM, Zuzarte M, Marques C, Salgueiro L, Girao H (2016) Protective effects of terpenes on the cardiovascular system: current advances and future perspectives. Curr Med Chem 23:4559–4600. https://doi.org/10.2174/0929867323666160907123559

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Anh LT, Hieu N, Trang DT, Huu Tai B, Van Kiem P (2021) Two new acylated sucroses from the roots of Canna indica L. and their antioxidant activity. Nat Prod Commun 16:1–5. https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X21991720

Awolola GV, Chenia H, Baijnath H, Koorbanally NA (2017) Anti-adhesion potential of non-polar compounds and extracts from Ficus natalensis. Rev Bras Farmacogn 27:599–602. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjp.2017.07.004

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Bachheti RK, Worku LA, Gonfa YH, Zebeaman M, Deepti PDP, Bachheti A (2022) Prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases with plant phytochemicals: a review. Evid-Based Complement Alternat Med 2022:5741198. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5741198

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Balunas MJ, Su B, Riswan S, Fong HH, Brueggemeier RW, Pezzuto JM, Kinghorn AD (2009) Isolation and characterization of aromatase inhibitors from Brassaiopsis glomerulata (Araliaceae). Phytochem Lett 2:29–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytol.2008.10.009

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Chan NC, Weitz JI (2019) Antithrombotic agents. Circ Res 124:426–436. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.118.313155

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Chigurupati S, Abdul Rahman Alharbi N, Sharma AK, Alhowail A, Vardharajula VR, Vijayabalan S, Das S, Kauser F, Amin E (2021) Pharmacological and pharmacognostical valuation of Canna indica leaves extract by quantifying safety profile and neuroprotective potential. Saudi J Biol Sci 28:5579–5584. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.05.072

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Dissanayake AA, Georges K, Nair MG (2022) Cyclooxygenase enzyme and lipid peroxidation inhibitory terpenoids and steroidal compounds as major constituents in Cleome Viscosa Leaves. Planta Med 88:1287–1292. https://doi.org/10.1055/a-1728-2347

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Gogoi D, Pal A, Chattopadhyay P, Paul S, Deka RC, Mukherjee AK (2018) First report of plant-derived β-sitosterol with antithrombotic, in vivo anticoagulant, and thrombus-preventing activities in a mouse model. J Nat Prod 81:2521–2530. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jnatprod.8b00574

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Greca MD, Monaco P, Previtera L (1990) Stigmasterols from Typha latifolia. J Nat Prod 53:1430–1435. https://doi.org/10.1021/np50072a005

Article  Google Scholar 

Gupta E (2020) β-Sitosterol: predominant phytosterol of therapeutic potential. In: Mishra P, Mishra RR, Adetunji CO (eds.) Innovations in Food Technology. Springer, Singapore, pp. 465–477. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6121-4_32

Habsah M, Ali A, Lajis N, Sukari M, Yap Y, Kikuzaki H, Nakatani N (2005) Antitumour-promoting and cytotoxic constituents of etlingera elatior. Malays J Med Sci 12:6–12

CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hsieh TJ, Wu YC, Chen SC, Huang CS, Chen CY (2004) Chemical constituents from Annona Glabra. J Chin Chem Soc 51:869–876. https://doi.org/10.1002/jccs.200400131

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Islam SU, Ahmed MB, Ahsan H, Lee YS (2021) Recent molecular mechanisms and beneficial effects of phytochemicals and plant-based whole foods in reducing LDL-C and preventing cardiovascular disease. Antioxidants (basel) 10:734. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox10050784

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Kolar U, Topçu G, Birteksöz S, Ötük G, Ulubelen A (2005) Terpenoids and steroids from the roots of Salvia blepharochlaena. Turk J Chem 29:177–186

Google Scholar 

Kpoviessi DSS, Accrombessi GC, Gbénou JD, Gbaguidi FA, Kossou DK, Moudachirou M, Quetin-Leclercq J (2008) Cytotoxic activities of sterols and triterpens identified by GC-MS in Justicia anselliana (NEES) T. anders active fractions and allelopathic effects on Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp) plant. J Soc Ouest-Afr Chim 026:59–67

Google Scholar 

Le HL, Nguyen TMH, Vu TT, Nguyen TTO, Ly HDT, Le NT, Nguyen VH, Nguyen TVA (2022) Potent antiplatelet aggregation, anticoagulant and antioxidant activity of aerial Canna x generalis L.H Bailey & E.Z Bailey and its phytoconstituents. S Afr J Bot 147:882–893. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2022.03.035

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Le HL, Vu TT, Le TTH, Duong TLH, Nguyen TVA (2020) Inhibitory effect on human platelet aggregation, antioxidant activity, and phytochemicals of Canna warszewiczii (A. Dietr) Nb. Tanaka Pharmacogn Res 12:47–52. https://doi.org/10.4103/pr.pr_72_19

Article  Google Scholar 

Le TA, Hoang, Hien NTT, Hang DTT, Ha TM, Nhiem NX, Hien TTT, Thu VK, Thao DT, Minh CV, Keim OV (2014) ent-Kaurane diterpenes from Annona glabra and their cytotoxic activities. Nat Prod Commun 9:1681–1682. https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1400901204

Li CT, Wang HB, Xu BJ (2013) A comparative study on anticoagulant activities of three Chinese herbal medicines from the genus Panax and anticoagulant activities of ginsenosides Rg1 and Rg2. Pharm Biol 51:1077–1080. https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209.2013.775164

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Moghaddam FM, Farimani MM, Salahvarzi S, Amin G (2007) Chemical constituents of dichloromethane extract of cultivated Satureja khuzistanica. Evid-Based Complement Alternat Med 4:95–98. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecam/nel065

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mustard JF, Perry DW, Ardlie NG, Packham MA (1972) Preparation of suspensions of washed platelets from humans. Br J Haematol 22:193–204. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2141.1972.tb08800.x

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Nguyen TMH, Le HL, Ha TT, Bui BH, Le NT, Nguyen VH, Nguyen TVA (2020) Inhibitory effect on human platelet aggregation and coagulation and antioxidant activity of Canna edulis Ker Gawl rhizome and its secondary metabolites. J Ethnopharmacol 263:113136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2020.113136

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Nirmal SA, Pal SC, Mandal SC, Patil AN (2012) Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity of β-sitosterol isolated from Nyctanthes arbortristis leaves. Inflammopharmacology 20:219–224. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10787-011-0110-8

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Nkobole N, Houghton PJ, Hussein A, Lall N (2011) Antidiabetic activity of Terminalia sericea constituents. Nat Prod Commun 6:1585–1588. https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1100601106

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Santos JCD, Oliveira C, Varella L, Matos A, Terezan AP, Leite A, Fernandes JB, Vieira PC, Silva MFDGFDS, Pirani JR (2010) Chemical constituents and antimicrobial activity of extracts from Dilodendron bipinnatum (Sapindaceae). Quim Nova 33:2080–2082. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422010001000014

Article  Google Scholar 

Schmelz EA, Kaplan F, Huffaker A, Dafoe NJ, Vaughan MM, Ni X, Rocca JR, Alborn HT, Teal PE (2011) Identity, regulation, and activity of inducible diterpenoid phytoalexins in maize. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 108:5455–5460. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1014714108

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Teresa DP, Urones JG, Marcos IS, Basabe P, Cuadrado MJS, Fernandez Moro R (1987) Triterpenes from Euphorbia broteri. Phytochemistry 26:1767–1776. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82286-4

Article  Google Scholar 

Vo VC (2012) Dictionary of Vietnamese medicinal plants. Publishing House Medicine, Hanoi, Vietnam

Google Scholar 

Wei K, Li W, Koike K, Pei Y, Chen Y, Nikaido T (2004) Complete 1H and 13C NMR assignments of two phytosterols from roots of Piper nigrum. Magn Reson Chem 42:355–359. https://doi.org/10.1002/mrc.1347

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Yang YL, Chang FR, Wu CC, Wang WY, Wu YC (2002) New ent-kaurane diterpenoids with anti-platelet aggregation activity from Annona squamosa. J Nat Prod 65:1462–1467. https://doi.org/10.1021/np020191e

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar