From the aSchool of Medicine

bDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA

cCenter for Breast Reconstruction, New York, NY.

Received May 8, 2023, and accepted for publication, after revision September 7, 2023.

Conflicts of interest and sources of funding: none declared.

Presented in part at the Louisiana–American College of Surgeons, New Orleans, LA, 2023; American Society for Reconstructive Microsurgery, Miami, FL, 2023; and Southeastern Society, Orlando, FL, 2022.

Reprints: Robert J. Allen, Sr, MD, 4429 Clara St #330, New Orleans, LA 70115. E-mail: [email protected]