A Small-for-Gestational-Age Infant with MIRAGE Syndrome Who Developed Heat Stroke and Rhabdomyolysis due to Severe Temperature Instability

Novel Insights from Clinical Practice

Saito K.a· Nakagawa R.a· Narumi S.b· Ohashi H.c· Ishiguro A.a· Kabe K.a

Author affiliations

aSaitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan
bNational Research Institute for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan
cSaitama Children’s Medical Centre, Saitama, Japan

Log in to MyKarger to check if you already have access to this content.

Buy FullText & PDF Unlimited re-access via MyKarger Unrestricted printing, no saving restrictions for personal use
read more

CHF 38.00 *
EUR 35.00 *
USD 39.00 *

Select

KAB

Buy a Karger Article Bundle (KAB) and profit from a discount!

If you would like to redeem your KAB credit, please log in.

Save over 20% compared to the individual article price.

Learn more

Rent via DeepDyve Unlimited fulltext viewing of this article Organize, annotate and mark up articles Printing and downloading restrictions apply

Start free trial

Subscribe Access to all articles of the subscribed year(s) guaranteed for 5 years Unlimited re-access via Subscriber Login or MyKarger Unrestricted printing, no saving restrictions for personal use read more

Subcription rates

Select

* The final prices may differ from the prices shown due to specifics of VAT rules.

Article / Publication Details

First-Page Preview

Abstract of Novel Insights from Clinical Practice

Received: September 06, 2022
Accepted: February 13, 2023
Published online: April 12, 2023

Number of Print Pages: 5
Number of Figures: 1
Number of Tables: 1

ISSN: 1661-7800 (Print)
eISSN: 1661-7819 (Online)

For additional information: https://www.karger.com/NEO

Abstract

MIRAGE syndrome is characterized by myelodysplasia, infection, restriction of growth, adrenal hypoplasia, genital phenotypes, and enteropathy. This report describes heat stroke and rhabdomyolysis caused by anhidrosis as a symptom of MIRAGE syndrome in a small-for-gestational-age (SGA) female neonate born at 32 weeks of gestation (birth weight, 911 g [−3.8 SD]). She developed severe temperature instability with anhidrosis, growth failure, mild developmental delay, hypothyroidism, and intractable enteropathy. On day 156, her temperature reached 42.0°C; her fever persisted for 2 h with prolonged irritability. Her serum creatine kinase level increased to a peak value of 12,716 (normal range, 43–321) IU/L. The clinical feature was diagnosed as rhabdomyolysis caused by heat stroke, which resulted from physical exertion with anhidrosis. Her SAMD9 variant was c.2945G>A, p. (Arg982His). Neonatologists should be aware of MIRAGE syndrome as a differential diagnosis of SGA with temperature instability.

© 2023 S. Karger AG, Basel

References Jensen EA, Foglia EE, Dysart KC, Simmons RA, Aghai ZH, Cook A, et al. Adverse effects of small for gestational age differ by gestational week among very preterm infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2019;104(2):F192–F8. Estimates of burden and consequences of infants born small for gestational age in low and middle income countries with INTERGROWTH-21st standard: analysis of CHERG datasets. BMJ. 2017;358:j4229. Finken MJJ, van der Steen M, Smeets CCJ, Walenkamp MJE, de Bruin C, Hokken-Koelega ACS, et al. Children born small for gestational age: differential diagnosis, molecular genetic evaluation, and implications. Endocr Rev. 2018;39(6):851–94. Narumi S, Amano N, Ishii T, Katsumata N, Muroya K, Adachi M, et al. SAMD9 mutations cause a novel multisystem disorder, MIRAGE syndrome, and are associated with loss of chromosome 7. Nat Genet. 2016;48(7):792–7. Tanase-Nakao K, Olson TS, Narumi S. MIRAGE syndrome. In: Adam MP, Everman DB, Mirzaa GM, Pagon RA, Wallace SE, editors. Gene Reviews((R)). Seattle, WA. 1993. Shima H, Koehler K, Nomura Y, Sugimoto K, Satoh A, Ogata T, et al. Two patients with MIRAGE syndrome lacking haematological features: role of somatic second-site reversion SAMD9 mutations. J Med Genet. 2018;55(2):81–5. Suntharalingham JP, Ishida M, Del Valle I, Stalman SE, Solanky N, Wakeling E, et al. Emerging phenotypes linked to variants in SAMD9 and MIRAGE syndrome. Front Endocrinol. 2022;13:953707. Ishiwa S, Kamei K, Tanase-Nakao K, Shibata S, Matsunami K, Takeuchi I, et al. A girl with MIRAGE syndrome who developed steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome: a case report. BMC Nephrol. 2020;21(1):340. Sarthy J, Zha J, Babushok D, Shenoy A, Fan JM, Wertheim G, et al. Poor outcome with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for bone marrow failure and MDS with severe MIRAGE syndrome phenotype. Blood Adv. 2018;2(2):120–5. Buonocore F, Kuhnen P, Suntharalingham JP, Del Valle I, Digweed M, Stachelscheid H, et al. Somatic mutations and progressive monosomy modify SAMD9-related phenotypes in humans. J Clin Invest. 2017;127(5):1700–13. Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, et al. Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American college of medical genetics and genomics and the association for molecular pathology. Genet Med. 2015;17(5):405–24. Mitsui-Sekinaka K, Narumi S, Sekinaka Y, Uematsu K, Yoshida Y, Amano N, et al. Clinical and immunological analyses of ten patients with MIRAGE syndrome. J Clin Immunol. 2021;41(3):709–11. Juri T, Higuchi R, Shirai T, Miyashiro E, Muta Y, Ohnishi A. A case of hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type IV diagnosed following the development of acute encephalopathy due to heat stroke. No To Hattatsu. 1997;29(3):254–60. Prasun P, Karmarkar SA, Agarwal A, W Stockton D. Unusual physical features and heat stroke presentation for hypohydrotic ectodermal dysplasia. Clin Dysmorphol. 2012;21(1):24–6. Ray S, Sharma S, Maheshwari A, Aneja S, Kumar A. Heat stroke in an infant with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia: brain magnetic resonance imaging findings. J Child Neurol. 2013;28(4):538–40. Article / Publication Details

First-Page Preview

Abstract of Novel Insights from Clinical Practice

Received: September 06, 2022
Accepted: February 13, 2023
Published online: April 12, 2023

Number of Print Pages: 5
Number of Figures: 1
Number of Tables: 1

ISSN: 1661-7800 (Print)
eISSN: 1661-7819 (Online)

For additional information: https://www.karger.com/NEO

Copyright / Drug Dosage / Disclaimer Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher.
Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug.
Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

Comments (0)

No login
gif