Volume 92, February 2026, 104205Author links open overlay panel, , , , Section snippetsEthical statement

Not applicable.

CRediT authorship contribution statement

Shuai Fang: Writing – original draft. Meiyu Yang: Writing – review & editing. Yuesong Shen: Investigation, Formal analysis. Wangying Jiang: Supervision. Tiantian Zhang: Writing – review & editing.

Funding

None.

Declaration of competing interest

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Acknowledgements

Grammar and readability were assisted by ChatGPT-4.0. All scientific content, data interpretation and conclusions remain the sole responsibility of the authors.

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