Arold, S. T., Leonard, P. G., Parkinson, G. N., & Ladbury, J. E. (2010). H-NS forms a superhelical protein scaffold for DNA condensation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 107, 15728–15732.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Aslanidis, C., & de Jong, P. J. (1990). Ligation-independent cloning of pcr products (LIC-PCR). Nucleic Acids Research, 18, 6069–6074.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ayoub Moubareck, C., & Hammoudi Halat, D. (2020). Insights into Acinetobacter baumannii: A review of microbiological, virulence, and resistance traits in a threatening nosocomial pathogen. Antibiotics (Basel), 9.

Barrangou, R., Fremaux, C., Deveau, H., Richards, M., Boyaval, P., Moineau, S., Romero, D. A., & Horvath, P. (2007). CRISPR provides acquired resistance against viruses in prokaryotes. Science (New York N Y), 315, 1709–1712.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bensaid, A., Almeida, A., Drlica, K., & Rouviere-Yaniv, J. (1996). Cross-talk between topoisomerase i and Hu in Escherichia coli. Journal of Molecular Biology, 256, 292–300.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bhaya, D., Davison, M., & Barrangou, R. (2011). CRISPR-cas systems in bacteria and archaea: Versatile small RNAs for adaptive defense and regulation. Annual Review of Genetics, 45, 273–297.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Choy, H. E., & Adhya, S. (1992). Control of gal transcription through DNA looping: Inhibition of the initial transcribing complex. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 89, 11264–11268.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Dillon, S. C., & Dorman, C. J. (2010). Bacterial nucleoid-associated proteins, nucleoid structure and gene expression. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 8, 185–195.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Dorman, C. J. (2004). H-NS: A universal regulator for a dynamic genome. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2, 391–400.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Dorman, C. J. (2007). H-NS, the genome sentinel. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 5, 157–161.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Duszynska, W., Litwin, A., Rojek, S., Szczesny, A., Ciasullo, A., & Gozdzik, W. (2018). Analysis of Acinetobacter baumannii hospital infections in patients treated at the intensive care unit of the university hospital, wroclaw, Poland: A 6-year, single-center, retrospective study. Infection and Drug Resistance, 11, 629–635.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Eijkelkamp, B. A., Stroeher, U. H., Hassan, K. A., Papadimitrious, M. S., Paulsen, I. T., & Brown, M. H. (2011). Adherence and motility characteristics of clinical Acinetobacter baumannii isolates. FEMS Microbiology Letters, 323, 44–51.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Fang, F. C., & Rimsky, S. (2008). New insights into transcriptional regulation by H-NS. Current Opinion in Microbiology, 11, 113–120.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Fu, Q., Li, S., Wang, Z., Shan, W., Ma, J., Cheng, Y., Wang, H., Yan, Y., & Sun, J. (2017). H-NS mutation-mediated CRISPR-cas activation inhibits phage release and toxin production of Escherichia coli stx2 phage lysogen. Frontiers in Microbiology, 8, 652.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Garneau, J. E., Dupuis, M. E., Villion, M., Romero, D. A., Barrangou, R., Boyaval, P., Fremaux, C., Horvath, P., Magadan, A. H., & Moineau, S. (2010). The CRISPR/cas bacterial immune system cleaves bacteriophage and plasmid DNA. Nature, 468, 67–71.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Gebhardt, M. J., Gallagher, L. A., Jacobson, R. K., Usacheva, E. A., Peterson, L. R., Zurawski, D. V., & Shuman, H. A. (2015). Joint transcriptional control of virulence and resistance to antibiotic and environmental stress in Acinetobacter baumannii. mBio, 6, e01660-01615.

Giannouli, M., Antunes, L. C., Marchetti, V., Triassi, M., Visca, P., & Zarrilli, R. (2013). Virulence-related traits of epidemic Acinetobacter baumannii strains belonging to the international clonal lineages I-III and to the emerging genotypes ST25 and ST78. BMC Infectious Diseases, 13, 282.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Gordon, B. R., Li, Y., Cote, A., Weirauch, M. T., Ding, P., Hughes, T. R., Navarre, W. W., Xia, B., & Liu, J. (2011). Structural basis for recognition of at-rich DNA by unrelated xenogeneic silencing proteins. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 108, 10690–10695.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Grissa, I., Vergnaud, G., & Pourcel, C. (2007). The CRISPRdb database and tools to display CRISPRs and to generate dictionaries of spacers and repeats. Bmc Bioinformatics, 8, 172.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hauck, Y., Soler, C., Jault, P., Mérens, A., Gérome, P., Nab, C. M., Trueba, F., Bargues, L., Thien, H. V., Vergnaud, G., et al. (2012). Diversity of Acinetobacter baumannii in four French military hospitals, as assessed by multiple locus variable number of tandem repeats analysis. Plos One, 7, e44597.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Horvath, P., Romero, D. A., Coûté-Monvoisin, A. C., Richards, M., Deveau, H., Moineau, S., Boyaval, P., Fremaux, C., & Barrangou, R. (2008). Diversity, activity, and evolution of CRISPR loci in Streptococcus thermophilus. Journal of Bacteriol, 190, 1401–1412.

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Hunger, M., Schmucker, R., Kishan, V., & Hillen, W. (1990). Analysis and nucleotide sequence of an origin of DNA replication in Acinetobacter calcoaceticus and its use for Escherichia coli shuttle plasmids. Gene, 87, 45–51.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Huo, Y., Nam, K. H., Ding, F., Lee, H., Wu, L., Xiao, Y., Farchione, M. D. Jr., Zhou, S., Rajashankar, K., Kurinov, I., et al. (2014). Structures of CRISPR Cas3 offer mechanistic insights into cascade-activated DNA unwinding and degradation. Nature Structural & Molecular Biology, 21, 771–777.

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Jansen, R., Embden, J. D., Gaastra, W., & Schouls, L. M. (2002). Identification of genes that are associated with DNA repeats in prokaryotes. Molecular Microbiology, 43, 1565–1575.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Karah, N., Samuelsen, Ø., Zarrilli, R., Sahl, J. W., Wai, S. N., & Uhlin, B. E. (2015). CRISPR-cas subtype i-fb in Acinetobacter baumannii: Evolution and utilization for strain subtyping. Plos One, 10, e0118205.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Karimi, Z., Ahmadi, A., Najafi, A., & Ranjbar, R. (2018). Bacterial CRISPR regions: General features and their potential for epidemiological molecular typing studies. The Open Microbiology Journal, 12, 59–70.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Kim, B. N., Shin, M., Ha, S. C., Park, S. Y., Seo, P. W., Hofmann, A., & Kim, J. S. (2017). Crystal structure of an asch protein from zymomonas mobilis and its ribonuclease activity specific for single-stranded rna. Scientific Reports, 7, 12303.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Leenay, R. T., Maksimchuk, K. R., Slotkowski, R. A., Agrawal, R. N., Gomaa, A. A., Briner, A. E., Barrangou, R., & Beisel, C. L. (2016). Identifying and visualizing functional PAM diversity across CRISPR-Cas systems. Mol Cell, 1, 137–147.

Article  Google Scholar 

Leonard, P. G., Ono, S., Gor, J., Perkins, S. J., & Ladbury, J. E. (2009). Investigation of the self-association and hetero-association interactions of H-NS and StpA from Enterobacteria. Molecular Microbiology, 73, 165–179.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Li, R., Fang, L., Tan, S., Yu, M., Li, X., He, S., Wei, Y., Li, G., Jiang, J., & Wu, M. (2016). Type I CRISPR-cas targets endogenous genes and regulates virulence to evade mammalian host immunity. Cell Research, 26, 1273–1287.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Lim, C. J., Lee, S. Y., Kenney, L. J., & Yan, J. (2012). Nucleoprotein filament formation is the structural basis for bacterial protein H-NS gene silencing. Scientific Reports, 2, 509.

Article  PubMed