Prado-Calleros HM, Jimenez-Fuentes E, Jimenez-Escobar I. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis: systematic review on its treatment in the last 6 years, 75 years after its description. Head Neck. 2016;38(Suppl 1S1):E2275–2283.

PubMed  Google Scholar 

Goh SSC. Post-sternotomy mediastinitis in the modern era. J Card Surg. 2017;32(9):556–66.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Taylor M, Patel H, Khwaja S, Rammohan K. Descending cervical mediastinitis: the multidisciplinary surgical approach. Eur Archives oto-rhino-laryngology: Official J Eur Federation Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Soc (EUFOS) : Affiliated German Soc Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head Neck Surg. 2019;276(7):2075–9.

Google Scholar 

Wu P, Ye F, Zhang Z, Zhang L, Lin H, Ye F, Zhuang Z, Lin R, Ye M, Lin X et al. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis: analysis of 9 cases in our hospital. 2021, 100(5):350–3.

Kappus S, King O. Mediastinitis. In: StatPearls edn. Treasure Island (FL) ineligible companies. Disclosure: Orinthia King declares no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies.: StatPearls Publishing Copyright © 2023, StatPearls Publishing LLC.; 2023.

Palma DM, Giuliano S, Cracchiolo AN, Falcone M, Ceccarelli G, Tetamo R, Venditti M. Clinical features and outcome of patients with descending necrotizing mediastinitis: prospective analysis of 34 cases. Infection. 2016;44(1):77–84.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ahmadishooli A, Davoodian P, Shoja S, Ahmadishooli B, Dadvand H, Hamadiyan H, Shahriarirad R. Frequency and Antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Diabetic Foot Infection of patients from Bandar Abbas District, Southern Iran. J Pathog. 2020;2020:1057167.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Goussard P, Gie RP, Janson J. Lethal fibrosing mediastinitis in a child possibly due to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2018;53(6):E18–E20.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Patel M, Lu F, Hannaway M, Hochman K. Fibrosing mediastinitis: a rare complication of histoplasmosis. BMJ case reports 2015, 2015.

Scheubel R. [Treatment of chronic mediastinitis]. Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete Der Operativen Medizen. 2016;87(6):486–8.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sarna T, Sengupta T, Miloro M, Kolokythas A. Cervical necrotizing fasciitis with descending mediastinitis: literature review and case report. J oral Maxillofacial Surgery: Official J Am Association Oral Maxillofacial Surg. 2012;70(6):1342–50.

Article  Google Scholar 

World Health O. ICD-10: international statistical classification of Diseases and related health problems : tenth revision. In. 2nd ed. edn. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2004.

Google Scholar 

Endo S, Murayama F, Hasegawa T, Yamamoto S, Yamaguchi T, Sohara Y, Fuse K, Miyata M, Nishino H. Guideline of surgical management based on diffusion of descending necrotizing mediastinitis. Japanese J Thorac Cardiovasc Surgery: Official Publication Japanese Association Thorac Surgery = Nihon Kyobu Geka Gakkai Zasshi. 1999;47(1):14–9.

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Brunelli A, Sabbatini A, Catalini G, Fianchini A. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis: cervicotomy or thoracotomy? J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1996;111(2):485–6.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Estrera AS, Landay MJ, Grisham JM, Sinn DP, Platt MR. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1983;157(6):545–52.

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sugio K, Okamoto T, Maniwa Y, Toh Y, Okada M, Yamashita T, Shinohara S, Yoshino I, Chida M, Kuwano H, et al. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis and the proposal of a new classification. JTCVS Open. 2021;8:633–47.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Kocher GJ, Hoksch B, Caversaccio M, Wiegand J, Schmid RA. Diffuse descending necrotizing mediastinitis: surgical therapy and outcome in a single-centre series. Eur J cardio-thoracic Surgery: Official J Eur Association Cardio-thoracic Surg. 2012;42(4):e66–72.

Article  Google Scholar 

Neville SE, Boye KS, Montgomery WS, Iwamoto K, Okamura M, Hayes RP. Diabetes in Japan: a review of Disease burden and approaches to treatment. Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2009;25(8):705–16.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ridder GJ, Maier W, Kinzer S, Teszler CB, Boedeker CC, Pfeiffer J. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis: contemporary trends in etiology, diagnosis, management, and Outcome. Ann Surg. 2010;251(3):528–34.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ma C, Zhou L, Zhao JZ, Lin RT, Zhang T, Yu LJ, Shi TY, Wang M. Multidisciplinary treatment of deep neck Infection associated with descending necrotizing mediastinitis: a single-centre experience. J Int Med Res. 2019;47(12):6027–40.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Congedo MT, Nachira D, Pennisi MA, Chiappetta M, Calabrese G, Bello G, Parrilla C, Franza L, Covino M, Petracca Ciavarella L, et al. Risk factors Associated with post-operative Complications in Multidisciplinary Treatment of descending necrotizing Mediastinitis. J Clin Med. 2022;11(21):6364.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ho CY, Chin SC, Chen SL. Management of descending necrotizing mediastinitis, a severe complication of Deep Neck Infection, based on multidisciplinary approaches and departmental co-ordination. Ear Nose Throat J. 2022;0(0):1455613211068575.

Google Scholar 

Wei D, Bi L, Zhu H, He J, Wang H. Less invasive management of deep neck Infection and descending necrotizing mediastinitis: a single-center retrospective study. Medicine. 2017;96(15):e6590.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ho C-Y, Chin S-C, Chen S-L. Management of descending necrotizing mediastinitis, a severe complication of deep neck Infection, based on multidisciplinary approaches and departmental co-ordination. Ear Nose & Throat Journal. 2022. 01455613211068575.

Huang TT, Liu TC, Chen PR, Tseng FY, Yeh TH, Chen YS. Deep neck Infection: analysis of 185 cases. Head Neck. 2004;26(10):854–60.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Wang LF, Kuo WR, Tsai SM, Huang KJ. Characterizations of life-threatening deep cervical space Infections: a review of one hundred ninety-six cases. Am J Otolaryngol. 2003;24(2):111–7.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sumi Y. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis: 5 years of published data in J apan. Acute Med Surg. 2015;2(1):1–12.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Corsten MJ, Shamji FM, Odell PF, Frederico JA, Laframboise GG, Reid KR, Vallieres E, Matzinger F. Optimal treatment of descending necrotising mediastinitis. Thorax. 1997;52(8):702–8.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Endo S, Murayama F, Hasegawa T, Yamamoto S, Yamaguchi T, Sohara Y, Fuse K, Miyata M, Nishino H. Guideline of surgical management based on diffusion of descending necrotizing mediastinitis. Japanese J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1999;47(1):14–9.

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Freeman RK, Vallieres E, Verrier ED, Karmy-Jones R, Wood DE. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis: an analysis of the effects of serial surgical debridement on patient mortality. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2000;119(2):260–7.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Isowa N, Yamada T, Kijima T, Hasegawa K, Chihara K. Successful thoracoscopic debridement of descending necrotizing mediastinitis. Ann Thorac Surg. 2004;77(5):1834–7.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lavini C, Natali P, Morandi U, Dallari S, Bergamini G. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis. Diagnosis and surgical treatment. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2003;44(5):655–60.

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Marty-Ane CH, Berthet JP, Alric P, Pegis JD, Rouviere P, Mary H. Management of descending necrotizing mediastinitis: an aggressive treatment for an aggressive Disease. Ann Thorac Surg. 1999;68(1):212–7.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Min HK, Choi YS, Shim YM, Sohn YI, Kim J. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis: a minimally invasive approach using video-assisted thoracoscopic Surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2004;77(1):306–10.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mora R, Jankowska B, Catrambone U, Passali GC, Mora F, Leoncini G, Passali FM, Barbieri M. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis: ten years’ experience. Ear Nose Throat J. 2004;83(11):774.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Papalia E, Rena O, Oliaro A, Cavallo A, Giobbe R, Casadio C, Maggi G, Mancuso M. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis: surgical management. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2001;20(4):739–42.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Shimizu K, Otani Y, Nakano T, Takayasu Y, Yasuoka Y, Morishita Y. Successful video-assisted mediastinoscopic drainage of descending necrotizing mediastinitis. Ann Thorac Surg. 2006;81(6):2279–81.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Wheatley MJ, Stirling MC, Kirsh MM, Gago O, Orringer MB. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis: transcervical drainage is not enough. Ann Thorac Surg. 1990;49(5):780–4.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Pearse HE Jr. Mediastinitis following cervical suppuration. Ann Surg. 1938;108(4):588.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Sokouti M, Nezafati S. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis of oropharyngeal Infections. J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects. 2009;3(3):82–5.

PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Hsu RF, Wu PY, Ho CK. Transcervical drainage for descending necrotizing mediastinitis may be sufficient. Otolaryngology–head and neck Surgery: Official Journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. 2011;145(5):742–7.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ziaian B, Shahriarirad R, Fouladi D, Amirian A, Ranjbar K, Karoobi M, Ketabchi F, Mardani P, Fallahi MJ. The effect of suture techniques on the outcome of tracheal reconstruction: an observational study and review of literature. Surgeon. 2023;21(2):e89–e96.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ris HB, Banic A, Furrer M, Caversaccio M, Cerny A, Zbaren P. Descending necrotizing mediastinitis: surgical treatment via clamshell approach. Ann Thorac Surg. 1996;62(6):1650–4.