Kim SH, Wise BL, Zhang Y, Szabo RM. Increasing incidence of shoulder arthro-plasty in the United States. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2011;93(24):2249–2254. doi: https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.J.01994. PMID: 22258770.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Wagner ER, Farley K X, Higgins I. The incidence of shoulder arthroplasty; rise and future projections compared to hip and knee arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2020;29(12):2601–2609. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2020.03.049.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Clair AJ, Evangelista PJ, Lajam CM, Slover JD, Bosco JA, Iorio R. Cost analysis of total joint arthroplasty readmissions in a bundled payment care improvement initiative. J Arthroplasty 2016;31:1862–5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2016.02.029.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Boitano LT, Wang EC, Kibbe MR. Differential effect of nutritional status on vascular surgery outcomes in a Veterans Affairs versus private hospital setting. Am J Surg 2012;204:e27–37. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.07.023.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Gibbs J, Cull W, Henderson W, Daley J, Hur K, Khuri SF. Preoperative serum albumin level as a predictor of operative mortality and morbidity: results from the national VA surgical risk study. Arch Surg 1999;134:36–42. doi: https://doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.134.1.36.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cross MB, Yi PH, Thomas CF, Garcia J, Della Valle CJ. Evaluation of malnutrition in orthopaedic surgery. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2014;22:193–9. doi: https://doi.org/10.5435/JAAOS-22-03-193.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Fu MC, Buerba RA, Grauer JN. Preoperative Nutritional Status as an Adjunct Predictor of Major Postoperative Complications Following Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion. Clin Spine Surg 2016;29(4):167–72. doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/BSD.0000000000000181.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Bruun L, Bosaeus I, Bergstad L, Nygaard K. Prevalence of malnutrition in surgical patients: evaluation of nutritional support and documentation. Clin Nutr 1999;18:141–7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0261-5614(99)80003-x.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Garcia GH, Fu MC, Dines DM, Craig EV, Gulotta LV. Malnutrition: a marker for increased complications, mortality, and length of stay after total shoulder arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2016;25(2):193–200. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2015.07.034.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lee D, Lee R, Cross MT, Tran A, Kappa J, Moghtaderi S. Low Serum Albumin Levels are Associated with Increased 30-Day Cardiopulmonary Complications, Reoperation, and Readmission Rates Following Total Shoulder Arthroplasty. Iowa Orthop J 2019;39(2):27–34.

PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Lung BE, Kanjiya S, Bisogno M, Komatsu DE, Wang ED. Risk factors for venous thromboembolism in total shoulder arthroplasty. JSES Open Access 2019;11(3):183–188. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jses.2019.07.003.

Article  Google Scholar 

Hu SS, Fontaine F, Kelly B, Bradford DS. Nutritional depletion in staged spinal reconstructive surgery: the effect of total parenteral nutrition. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1998;23(12):1401–5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199806150-00019.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Theodoulou A, Krishnan J, Aromataris E. Risk of poor outcomes in patients who are obese following total shoulder arthroplasty and reverse total shoulder arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2019;28(11):e359–e376. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2019.06.017.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Buzney CD, Zhong H, Gulotta LV, Memtsoudis SG, Liu J. Is There Synergistic Effect Between Obesity and Hypoalbuminemia on Postoperative Outcomes Among Primary Total Shoulder Arthroplasty Recipients? HSS J 2022;18(4):504–511. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/15563316221083251.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Liberati A, Altman DG, Tetzlaff J, Mulrow C, Gøtzsche PC, Ioannidis JP, et al. The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration. PLoS Med 2009;6:e1000100. doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1000100.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Slim K, Nini E, Forestier D, Kwiatkowski F, Panis Y, Chipponi J. Methodological index for non-randomized studies (minors): development and validation of a new instrument. ANZ J Surg 2003;73(9):712–6. doi: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.02748.x.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Higgins JP, Thomas J, Chandler J, Cumpston M, Li T, Page MJ, et al. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. John Wiley & Sons 2019.

Burns KA, Robbins LM, LeMarr AR, Fortune K, Morton DJ, Wilson ML. Modifiable risk factors increase length of stay and 90-day cost of care after shoulder arthroplasty. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2022;31(1):2–7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2021.08.010.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Flamant EM, Goltz DE, Burnett RA, Wickman JR, Belay ES, Saltzman EB, et al. Malnutrition in elective shoulder arthroplasty: a multi-institutional retrospective study of preoperative albumin and adverse outcomes. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2021;30(11):2491–2497. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2021.03.143.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Raad M, Best MJ, Rogers D, Bronheim R, Nayar SK, Puvanesarajah V, et al. Hypoalbuminemia and the Higher Risk of Perioperative Sentinel Adverse Events in Patients Undergoing Total Shoulder Arthroplasty: A Propensity Score Matched Analysis. Arch Bone Jt Surg 2022;10(10):858–862. doi: https://doi.org/10.22038/ABJS.2021.60229.2976.

PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Yuwen P, Chen W, Lv H, Feng C, Li Y, Zhang T, et al. Albumin and surgical site infection risk in orthopaedics: a meta-analysis. BMC Surg 2017;17(1):7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-016-0186-6.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Furth SL, Cole SR, Fadrowski JJ, Gerson A, Pierce CB, Chandra M, et al. The association of anemia and hypoalbuminemia with accelerated decline in GFR among adolescents with chronic kidney disease. Pediatr Nephrol 2007;22(2):265–71. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-006-0313-1.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Babitt JL, Lin HY. Mechanisms of Anemia in CKD. J Am Soc Nephrol 2012;23:1631–1634. doi: https://doi.org/10.1681/ASN.2011111078.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Paar M, Rossmann C, Nusshold C, Wagner T, Schlagenhauf A, Leschnik B, et al. Antico-agulant action of low, physiologic, and high albumin levels in whole blood. PLoS One 2017;12(8):e0182997. doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182997.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Maclouf J, Kindahl H, Granström E, Samuelsson B. Interactions of prostaglandin H2 and thromboxaneA2 with human serum albumin. Eur J Biochem 1980;109(2):561–6. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1980.tb04828.x.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Day JS, Ramsey ML, Lau E, Williams GR. Risk of venous thromboembolism after shoulder arthroplasty in the Medicare population. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2015;24:98e105. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2014.09.025.

Google Scholar 

Saleh HE, Pennings AL, ElMaraghy AW. Venous thromboembolism after shoulder arthroplasty: a systematic review. J Shoulder Elbow Surg 2013;22:1440e8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2013.05.013.

Article  Google Scholar 

Kobayashi N, Nagai H, Yasuda Y, Kanazawa K. The early influence of albumin administration on protein metabolism and wound healing in burned rats. Wound Repair Regen 2004;12(1):109–14. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1067-1927.2004.012118.x.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Li ZH, Hu YT, Zhang F. [Effect of postoperative hypoalbuminemia and supplement of human serum albumin on the development of poor wound healing following lumbar internal fixation surgery]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi 2020;100(11):848–852. doi: https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20190613-01347.

CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar