Mathiesen S, Sørensen K, Nielsen MM, Suominen A, Ifversen M, Grell K, et al. Male gonadal function after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in childhood: a cross-sectional, population-based study. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2020;26:1635–45.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Schlegel PN. Testicular sperm extraction: microdissection improves sperm yield with minimal tissue excision. Hum Reprod. 1999;14:131–5.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Shin T, Kobayashi T, Shimomura Y, Iwahata T, Suzuki K, Tanaka T, et al. Microdissection testicular sperm extraction in Japanese patients with persistent azoospermia after chemotherapy. Int J Clin Oncol. 2016;21:1167–71.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ignatov AP, Eisenberg MS, Turek PJ. Paternity after directed collection of testicular sperm for in vitro fertilization after BMT for hematological malignancies. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2010;45:1474–6.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Jacobsen FM, Fode M, Sønksen J, Ohl DA, Jensen CFS. Successful extraction of sperm cells after autologous bone marrow transplant: a case report. Scand J Urol. 2019;53:174–5.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Chan PTK, Palermo GD, Veeck LL, Rosenwaks Z, Schlegel PN. Testicular sperm extraction combined with intracytoplasmic sperm injection in the treatment of men with persistent azoospermia postchemotherapy. Cancer. 2001;92:1632–7.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hsiao W, Stahl PJ, Osterberg EC, Nejat E, Palermo GD, Rosenwaks Z, et al. Successful treatment of postchemotherapy azoospermia with microsurgical testicular sperm extraction: the weill cornell experience. J Clin Oncol. 2011;29:1607–11.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Arshad MA, Majzoub A, Esteves SC. Predictors of surgical sperm retrieval in non-obstructive azoospermia: summary of current literature. Int Urol Nephrol. 2020;52:2015–38.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Anserini P, Chiodi S, Spinelli S, Costa M, Conte N, Copello F, et al. Semen analysis following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Additional data for evidence-based counselling. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2002;30:447–51.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Taneja S, Rao A, Nussey S, Leiper A. Leydig cell failure with testicular radiation doses <20Gy: the clinical effects of total body irradiation conditioned haematopoietic stem cell transplantation for childhood leukaemia during long‐term follow‐up. Clin Endocrinol. 2019;91:624–32.

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Eliveld J, van Wely M, Meicßner A, Repping S, van der Veen F, van Pelt AMM. The risk of TESE-induced hypogonadism: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Hum Reprod Update. 2018;24:442–54.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Salooja N, Szydlo RM, Socie G, Rio B, Chatterjee R, Ljungman P, et al. Pregnancy outcomes after peripheral blood or bone marrow transplantation: a retrospective survey. Lancet. 2001;358:271–6.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Winther JF, Boice JD, Christensen J, Frederiksen K, Mulvihill JJ, Stovall M, et al. Hospitalizations among children of survivors of childhood and adolescent cancer: a population-based cohort study. Int J Cancer. 2010;127:2879–87.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Sankila R, Olsen JH, Anderson H, Garwicz S, Glattre E, Hertz H, et al. Risk of cancer among offspring of childhood-cancer survivors. N Engl J Med. 1998;338:1339–44.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar