aB.S. candidate, Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA

bDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar

cBarts & The London School of Medicine and Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK

dSchool of Public Health and Preventative Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia

eDepartment of Emergency Medicine and Services, Helsinki University Hospital and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

fDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA

Received 25 April 2023 Accepted 8 August 2023.

Correspondence to Zain A. Bhutta, MD, Emergency Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, P.O. Box 3050, Doha, Qatar, Tel: +974 77284108; e-mail: [email protected]