Observation Of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux During Video-Laryngoscopy Was Common Per Our Single Observer Single Institution Experience

Abstract

Background: Video-laryngoscopy gives an opportunity to objectively document the peri-operative incidence of laryngopharyngeal reflux. Materials and Methods: To quantify the local real-world incidence of laryngopharyngeal reflux, a single observer observed 100 adult patients undergoing elective video-laryngoscopy for their elective surgical procedures in the operating rooms at a single institution. Results: Laryngopharynx in 4% of patients demonstrated visible active refluxing of gastroesophageal contents cranially into laryngopharynx during video-laryngoscopy but none of those underwent suctioning to remove the actively refluxing contents before successfully attempting tracheal intubation. Conclusion: Observed laryngopharyngeal reflux during elective video-laryngoscopy was common among adult patients presenting for elective surgical procedures. The lack of suctioning prior to tracheal intubation warrants consensus discussion and statement regarding whether or not to perform suctioning of visible laryngopharyngeal reflux contents prior to intubation.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Funding Statement

This study did not receive any funding

Author Declarations

I confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.

Yes

The details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:

Wayne State University: IRB Administration Office determined that this project did not meet the definition of Human Participant Research subject to IRB oversight and review

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Yes

I understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).

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I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines, such as any relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material, if applicable.

Yes

Data Availability

All data produced in the present work are contained in the manuscript

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