Yoo S.a· Lee K.H.b· Jamrasi P.b· Cho M.C.a· Song W.b,c· Jeong H.a

Author affiliations

aDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea
bInstitute of Sport Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
cInstitute on Aging, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

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Article / Publication Details

Received: August 05, 2022
Accepted: October 17, 2022
Published online: April 25, 2023

Number of Print Pages: 8
Number of Figures: 0
Number of Tables: 3

ISSN: 0042-1138 (Print)
eISSN: 1423-0399 (Online)

For additional information: https://www.karger.com/UIN

Abstract

Introduction: We assessed the effects of exercise on the physical function and health quality of life (hQoL) in prostate cancer patients underwent androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). Additionally, the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on the physical function and hQoL in these patients were compared with those of moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT). Methods: Seventeen prostate cancer patients who underwent ADT were prospectively allocated to either HIIT (n = 9) or MICT (n = 8). In these patients, physical function and hQoL were measured before and after 12 weeks of exercise and 3–6 months after the exercise program, respectively. Results: Although the whole-body total mass significantly increased after the exercise program, it was equivalent regardless of the exercise methods. After the exercise program, muscle strength and endurance improved and tended to be maintained until 3–6 months later. Improvement in muscle endurance was more prominent after HIIT, and that in muscle strength was more prominent after MICT. Performance in the senior fitness test improved after the exercise program, and HIIT was more effective for lower and upper muscle endurance and flexibility, although MICT was more effective for the others. The hQoL significantly improved 3–6 months after the exercise program. Conclusion: The 12-week exercise program has a positive effect on the physical function and hQoL in prostate cancer patients who underwent ADT. In these patients, compared with MICT, HIIT may be a better option for improving muscle endurance, which is thought to be significant for preventing falls and fractures in elderly patients.

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Received: August 05, 2022
Accepted: October 17, 2022
Published online: April 25, 2023

Number of Print Pages: 8
Number of Figures: 0
Number of Tables: 3

ISSN: 0042-1138 (Print)
eISSN: 1423-0399 (Online)

For additional information: https://www.karger.com/UIN

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