Abamecha F, Tena A, Kiros G (2019) Psychographic predictors of intention to use cervical cancer screening services among women attending maternal and child health services in Southern Ethiopia: the theory of planned behavior (TPB) perspective. BMC Public Health 19:434. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6745-x

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Alnafisah RA, Alsuhaibani RA, Alharbi MA, Azizah A, Ismai AA (2019) Saudi Women’s Knowledge and Attitude toward Cervical Cancer Screening Treatment and Prevention: A Cross-Sectional Study in Qassim Region (2018–2019). Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 20: 2965–2969 https://doi.org/10.31557/APJCP.2019.20.10.2965

American Statistical Association (2017) G* Power 3.1 manual. American Statistical Association. https://www.psychologie.hhu.de/fileadmin/redaktion/Fakultaeten/Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche_Fakultaet/Psychologie/AAP/gpower/GPowerManual.pdf. Accessed 15 October 2020

Bateman LB, Blakemore S, Koneru A, Mtesigwa T, McCree R, Lisovicz NF, Aris EA, Yuma S, Mwaiselage JD, Jolly PE (2018) Barriers and facilitators to Cervical Cancer Screening, diagnosis, follow-up care and treatment: perspectives of human immunodeficiency virus-positive women and health care practitioners in Tanzania. Oncologist 24:69–75. https://doi.org/10.1634/theoncologist.2017-0444

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Chrysostomou AC, Stylianou DC, Constantinidou A, Kostrikis LG (2018) Cervical cancer screening programs in europe: the transition towards HPV vaccination and population based HPV testing. Viruses 10:729. https://doi.org/10.3390/v10120729

CAS  Article  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Cohen PA, Jhingran A, Oaknin A, Denny L (2019) Cervical Cancer. Lancet 393:169–182. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32470-X

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Getahun T, Kaba M, Derseh BT (2020) Intention to screen for Cervical Cancer in Debre Berhan Town, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia: application of theory of planned behavior. J Cancer Epidemiol 2020:3024578. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/3024578

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Jolliffe IT, Cadima J (2016) Principal component analysis: a review and recent developments. Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci 374(2065):20150202. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2015.0202

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Kahesa C, Kjaer S, Mwaiselage J, Ngoma T, Tersbol B, Dartell M, Rasch V (2012) Determinants of acceptance of cervical cancer screening in Dar es Salaam. Tanzania BMC Public Health 12:1093. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-12-1093

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Khosravi M, Shafaee S, Karimi H, Haghollahi F, Ramazanzadeh F, Mamishi N (2012) Validity and reliability of the Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) questionnaire about Cervical Cancer and its screening among Iranian Women. Basic Clin Cancer Res 4:2–7

Google Scholar 

Kileo NM, Michael D, Neke NM, Moshiro C (2015) Utilization of cervical cancer screening services and its associated factors among primary school teachers in Ilala Municipality, Dar es Salaam. Tanzania BMC Health Serv Res 15:552. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-015-1206-4

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Linde DS, Rasch V, Mwaiselage JD, Gammeltoft TM (2019) Competing needs: a qualitative study of cervical cancer screening attendance among HPV-positive women in Tanzania. BMJ Open 9:e024011. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024011

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ma GX, Gao W, Fang CY, Tan Y, Feng Z, Ge S, Nguyen JA (2013) Health beliefs associated with Cervical Cancer Screening among vietnamese Americans. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 22:276–288. https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2012.3587

Article  Google Scholar 

Mabelele MM, Materu J, Ng’ida FD, Mahande MJ (2018) Knowledge towards cervical cancer prevention and screening practices among women who attended reproductive and child health clinic at Magu district hospital, Lake Zone Tanzania: a cross-sectional study. BMC Cancer 18:565. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-018-4490-7

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Melanie Tara Tucker (2009) Application of the diffusion of innovations theory and the health belief model to describe EMR use among Alabama family medicine physicians: a rural and urban analysis. Dissertation, The University of Alabama. https://ir.ua.edu/bitstream/handle/123456789/513/file_1.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y. Accessed 15 October 2020

Ministry of health and social welfare (2013) National Cancer Control Strategy(NCCS)-(2013–2022). https://www.iccp-portal.org/system/files/plans/NCSS Book.pdf. Accessed 15 October 2020

Morrison PB (2015) Preventing Cervical Cancer in Rural Tanzania: A program model for health worker trainings. The University of Texas at Austin. https://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstream/handle/2152/40918/MORRISON-MASTERSREPORT-2015.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y. Accessed 15 October 2020

Moshi FV, Vandervort EB, Kibusi SM (2018) Cervical Cancer Awareness among Women in Tanzania: An Analysis of Data from the 2011–12 Tanzania HIV and Malaria Indicators Survey. Int J Chronic Dis 2018:2458232. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/2458232

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Mugassa AM, Frumence G (2020) Factors influencing the uptake of cervical cancer screening services in Tanzania: A health system perspective from national and district levels. Nurs Open 7:345–354. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.395

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Nelson S, Kim J, Wilson FA, Soliman AS, Ngoma T, Kahesa C, Mwaiselage J (2016) Cost-Effectiveness of Screening and Treatment for Cervical Cancer in Tanzania: Implications for other Sub-Saharan African Countries. Value Health Reg Issues 10:1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vhri.2016.03.002

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ng’ang’a A, Nyangasi M, Nkonge NG, Gathitu E, Kibachio J, Gichangi P, Kyobutungi C (2018) Predictors of cervical cancer screening among Kenyan women: results of a nested case-control study in a nationally representative survey. BMC Public Health 18(Suppl 3):1221. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-6054-9

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ogilvie Gina S, Smith LW, Van Niekerk DJ, Khurshed F, Krajden M, Saraiya M, Franco EL (2013) Women’s intentions to receive cervical cancer screening with primary human papillomavirus testing. Int J Cancer 133(12):2934–2943. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.28324

CAS  Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Ogilvie Gina Suzanne (2012) Intention of women to receive cervical cancer screening in the era of human papillomavirus testing. Dissertation, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. https://cdr.lib.unc.edu/downloads/pz50gw89b. Accessed 15 October 2020

Pandey RA, Karmacharya E (2017) Cervical cancer screening behavior and associated factors among women of Ugrachandi Nala, Kavre. Nepal Eur J Med Res 22:32. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-017-0274-9

Article  Google Scholar 

Perng P, Perng W, Ngoma T, Kahesa C, Mwaiselage J, Merajver SD, Soliman AS (2013) Promoters of and barriers to cervical cancer screening in a rural setting in Tanzania. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 123:221–225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2013.05.026

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Priest HM (2015) Development and validation of a theory of planned behavior-based instrument to predict human papillomavirus vaccination intentions of college males at a Southeastern University. Dissertation, The University of Alabama. https://ir.ua.edu/bitstream/handle/123456789/2403/file_1.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y. Accessed 15 October 2020

Pryor RJ, Masroor N, Stevens M, Sanogo K, Hernández O, Hagan PJ, Bearman G (2017) Cervical cancer screening in rural mountainous Honduras: knowledge, attitudes and barriers. Rural Remote Health, 17: 3820 https://doi.org/10.22605/RRH3820

Romli R, Shahabudin S, Saddki N, Mokhtar (2019) Cervical cancer and pap smear screening: knowledge , attitude and practice among working women in northern state of Malaysia. The Medical Journal of Malaysia 74:8–14. https://www.e-mjm.org/2019/v74n1/pap-smear-screening.pdf. Accessed 15 October 2020

Roncancio AM, Ward KK, Sanchez IA, Cano MA, Byrd TL, Vernon SW, Fernandez-Esquer ME, Fernandez ME (2015) Using the Theory of planned behavior to understand Cervical Cancer Screening among Latinas. Health Educ Behav 42:621–626. https://doi.org/10.1177/1090198115571364

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Runge AS, Bernstein ME, Lucas AN, Tewari KS (2019) Cervical cancer in Tanzania a systematic review of current challenges in six domains. Gynecol Oncol Rep 29:40–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gore.2019.05.008

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Sedigheh ST (2012) Predictors of Cervical Cancer Screening: An Application of Health Belief Model. https://www.intechopen.com/books/topics-on-cervical-cancer-with-an-advocacy-for-prevention/predictors-of-cervical-cancer-screening-an-application-of-health-belief-model.Accessed 15 October 2020

Toliman PJ, Kaldor JM, Tabrizi SN, Vallely AJ (2018) Innovative approaches to Cervical Cancer Screening in low-and middle-income countries. Climacteric 21:235–238. https://doi.org/10.1080/13697137.2018.1439917

CAS  Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

US Preventive Services Task Force, Curry SJ, Krist AH et al (2018) Screening for Cervical Cancer USPreventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. JAMA 320:674–686 https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2018.10897

Urasa M, Darj E (2011) Knowledge of cervical cancer and screening practices of nurses at a regional hospital in Tanzania. Afr Health Sci 11:48–57

CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

White H, Sabarwal S (2014) Quasi-Experimental Design and Methods. Methodological Briefs: ImpactEvaluation 8, UNICEF Office of Research, Florence. https://www.unicef-irc.org/KM/IE/img/downloads/Quasi-Experimental_Design_and_Methods_ENG.pdf. Accessed 15 October 2020

Zhang J, Sha Z, Gu Y, Li Y, Yang Q, Zhu Y (2019) Predicting behavioral intentions related to Cervical Cancer Screening using a three-level model for the TPB and SCT in Nanjing, China. Int J Environ Res Public Health 16:3575. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16193575

Article  PubMed Central  Google Scholar