American Diabetes A. Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care. 2013;36 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S67–74.
Eller-Vainicher C, Cairoli E, Grassi G, et al. Pathophysiology and Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Bone Fragility. J Diabetes Res. 2020;2020:7608964.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Ogurtsova K, Da Rocha Fernandes JD, Huang Y, et al. IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global estimates for the prevalence of diabetes for 2015 and 2040. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2017;128:40–50.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Yan Y, Wu T, Zhang M, et al. Prevalence, awareness and control of type 2 diabetes mellitus and risk factors in Chinese elderly population. BMC Public Health. 2022;22(1):1382.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
American Diabetes A. Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care. 2011;34 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S62–9.
Vestergaard P, Rejnmark L, Mosekilde L. Relative fracture risk in patients with diabetes mellitus, and the impact of insulin and oral antidiabetic medication on relative fracture risk. Diabetologia. 2005;48(7):1292–9.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Valderrabano RJ, Linares MI. Diabetes mellitus and bone health: epidemiology, etiology and implications for fracture risk stratification. Clin Diabetes Endocrinol. 2018;4:9.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Starup-Linde J, Hygum K, Langdahl BL. Skeletal Fragility in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Endocrinol Metab. 2018;33(3):339–51.
Wu X, Zhai F, Chang A, et al. Development of Machine Learning Models for Predicting Osteoporosis in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus-A Preliminary Study. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2023;16:1987–2003.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Pan H, Wu N, Yang T, et al. Association between bone mineral density and type 1 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies. Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2014;30(7):531–42.
Cortet B, Lucas S, Legroux-Gerot I, et al. Bone disorders associated with diabetes mellitus and its treatments. Joint Bone Spine. 2019;86(3):315–20.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Fuusager G, Milandt N, Shanbhogue VV, et al. Lower estimated bone strength and impaired bone microarchitecture in children with type 1 diabetes. BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. 2020;8(1)
Ma L, Oei L, Jiang L, et al. Association between bone mineral density and type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis of observational studies. Eur J Epidemiol. 2012;27(5):319–32.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Nielson CM, Marshall LM, Adams AL, et al. BMI and fracture risk in older men: the osteoporotic fractures in men study (MrOS). J Bone Miner Res. 2011;26(3):496–502.
Jiang N, Xia W. Assessment of bone quality in patients with diabetes mellitus. Osteoporos Int. 2018;29(8):1721–36.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
McCloskey EV, Oden A, Harvey NC, et al. A Meta-Analysis of Trabecular Bone Score in Fracture Risk Prediction and Its Relationship to FRAX. J Bone Miner Res. 2016;31(5):940–8.
Martineau P, Leslie WD, Johansson H, et al. Clinical Utility of Using Lumbar Spine Trabecular Bone Score to Adjust Fracture Probability: The Manitoba BMD Cohort. J Bone Miner Res. 2017;32(7):1568–74.
Leslie WD, Aubry-Rozier B, Lamy O, et al. TBS (trabecular bone score) and diabetes-related fracture risk. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2013;98(2):602–9.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Kim JH, Choi HJ, Ku EJ, et al. Trabecular bone score as an indicator for skeletal deterioration in diabetes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015;100(2):475–82.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Neumann T, Lodes S, Kastner B, et al. Trabecular bone score in type 1 diabetes--a cross-sectional study. Osteoporos Int. 2016;27(1):127–33.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Koromani F, Oei L, Shevroja E, et al. Vertebral Fractures in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: More Than Skeletal Complications Alone. Diabetes Care. 2020;43(1):137–44.
Dule S, Barchetta I, Cimini FA, et al. Reduced High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Is an Independent Determinant of Altered Bone Quality in Women with Type 2 Diabetes. Int J Mol Sci. 2023;24(7)
Ubago-Guisado E, Moratalla-Aranda E, Gonzalez-Salvatierra S, et al. Do patients with type 2 diabetes have impaired hip bone microstructure? A study using 3D modeling of hip dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Front Endocrinol. 2022;13:1069224.
Ferrar L, Jiang G, Adams J, et al. Identification of vertebral fractures: an update. Osteoporos Int. 2005;16(7):717–28.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Lewiecki EM, Laster AJ. Clinical review: Clinical applications of vertebral fracture assessment by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006;91(11):4215–22.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Strotmeyer ES, Cauley JA, Schwartz AV, et al. Nontraumatic fracture risk with diabetes mellitus and impaired fasting glucose in older white and black adults: the health, aging, and body composition study. Arch Intern Med. 2005;165(14):1612–7.
Crans GG, Genant HK, Krege JH. Prognostic utility of a semiquantitative spinal deformity index. Bone. 2005;37(2):175–9.
Zhukouskaya VV, Eller-Vainicher C, Vadzianava VV, et al. Prevalence of morphometric vertebral fractures in patients with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2013;36(6):1635–40.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Wang J, You W, Jing Z, et al. Increased risk of vertebral fracture in patients with diabetes: a meta-analysis of cohort studies. Int Orthop. 2016;40(6):1299–307.
Gelber RP, Gaziano JM, Orav EJ, et al. Reply to letter to the editor: "MEASURES OF OBESITY AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK AMONG MEN AND WOMEN". J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009;53(6):527.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Storti KL, Brach JS, Fitzgerald SJ, et al. Relationships among body composition measures in community-dwelling older women. Obesity. 2006;14(2):244–51.
Albanese CV, Diessel E, Genant HK. Clinical applications of body composition measurements using DXA. J Clin Densitom. 2003;6(2):75–85.
Zhu K, Briffa K, Smith A, et al. Gender differences in the relationships between lean body mass, fat mass and peak bone mass in young adults. Osteoporos Int. 2014;25(5):1563–70.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Zhu K, Hunter M, James A, et al. Associations between body mass index, lean and fat body mass and bone mineral density in middle-aged Australians: The Busselton Healthy Ageing Study. Bone. 2015;74:146–52.
Hsu YH, Venners SA, Terwedow HA, et al. Relation of body composition, fat mass, and serum lipids to osteoporotic fractures and bone mineral density in Chinese men and women. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006;83(1):146–54.
Comments (0)