Sickle hemoglobinopathy research in Zimbabwe and Zambia (SHAZ): Protocol for setting up an international Sickle Cell Disease registry

Abstract

Of the 500 000 children born with sickle cell disease annually, most cases occur in Africa, contributing to significant morbidity and mortality associated with limited sickle cell disease (SCD) health outcomes data and reduced access to therapeutic plus preventive care. We aim to develop and manage a standardized electronic SCD registry, establish consistent standards of care (SoC) for patients, improve the SCD research and biobanking capacity in Zimbabwe and Zambia. This five-year program employs mixed methods that include infrastructure and skilled manpower capacity building of SCD clinics, registry, biobanking, cohort and implementation science research studies to improve SCD treatment outcomes. We are collaborating with the SickleInAfrica consortium (Ghana, Mali, Nigeria, Tanzania, Uganda, and South Africa), the African Institute of Biomedical Sciences and Technology (AiBST) and St Jude’s Children Research Hospital. We established the SCD registry in Zimbabwe and Zambia for children and adult patients enrolling 1796/4000 (45%) participants to date. We are participating in SickleInAfrica consortium research activities, training health workers and educating SCD patient communities on SoC. This collaboration with African researchers, policymakers, health workers, and SCD patient communities will improve uptake of SCD SoC and increase our research capacity.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Funding Statement

Yes

Author Declarations

I confirm all relevant ethical guidelines have been followed, and any necessary IRB and/or ethics committee approvals have been obtained.

Not Applicable

The details of the IRB/oversight body that provided approval or exemption for the research described are given below:

Ethical approval was obtained from the Joint Research Ethics Committee JREC/202/21 and Medical Research Council of Zimbabwe MRCZ/A/2747 in Zimbabwe. Ethical approval was obtained from the Excellence Research Ethics & Science Converge ERES 2021-May-092 and from the National Health Research Authority NHRA00027/26/09/2023 in Zambia.

I confirm that all necessary patient/participant consent has been obtained and the appropriate institutional forms have been archived, and that any patient/participant/sample identifiers included were not known to anyone (e.g., hospital staff, patients or participants themselves) outside the research group so cannot be used to identify individuals.

Not Applicable

I understand that all clinical trials and any other prospective interventional studies must be registered with an ICMJE-approved registry, such as ClinicalTrials.gov. I confirm that any such study reported in the manuscript has been registered and the trial registration ID is provided (note: if posting a prospective study registered retrospectively, please provide a statement in the trial ID field explaining why the study was not registered in advance).

Not Applicable

I have followed all appropriate research reporting guidelines, such as any relevant EQUATOR Network research reporting checklist(s) and other pertinent material, if applicable.

Not Applicable

Footnotes

#a SHAZ program University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe

#b SHAZ program University Teaching Hospitals, Lusaka, Zambia

#c McMaster Children’s Hospital, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Data Availability

No datasets were generated or analysed during the current study. All relevant data from this study will be made available upon study completion.

Comments (0)

No login
gif