Prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in pediatrics and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Younossi ZM, Koenig AB, Abdelatif D, Fazel Y, Henry L, Wymer M. Global epidemiology of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease-Meta-analytic assessment of prevalence, incidence, and outcomes. Hepatology. 2016;64:73–84.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Byrne CD, Targher G. NAFLD: a multisystem disease. J Hepatol. 2015;62:S47-64.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ahmed A, Wong RJ, Harrison SA. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease review: diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015;13:2062–70.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Wong RJ, Aguilar M, Cheung R, Perumpail RB, Harrison SA, Younossi ZM, et al. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis is the second leading etiology of liver disease among adults awaiting liver transplantation in the United States. Gastroenterology. 2015;148:547–55.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Nobili V, Alisi A, Valenti L, Miele L, Feldstein AE, Alkhouri N. NAFLD in children: new genes, new diagnostic modalities and new drugs. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019;16:517–30.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Goyal NP, Schwimmer JB. The progression and natural history of pediatric nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Clin Liver Dis. 2016;20:325–38.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Pacifico L, Perla FM, Roggini M, Andreoli G, D’Avanzo M, Chiesa C. A systematic review of NAFLD-associated extrahepatic disorders in youths. J Clin Med. 2019;8:868.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Vajro P, Lenta S, Socha P, Dhawan A, McKiernan P, Baumann U, et al. Diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in children and adolescents: position paper of the ESPGHAN hepatology committee. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2012;54:700–13.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Vos MB, Abrams SH, Barlow SE, Caprio S, Daniels SR, Kohli R, et al. NASPGHAN clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in children: recommendations from the expert committee on NAFLD (ECON) and the North American society of pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology and nutrition (NASPGHAN). J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2017;64:319–34.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Crespo M, Lappe S, Feldstein AE, Alkhouri N. Similarities and differences between pediatric and adult nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Metabolism. 2016;65:1161–71.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Kleiner DE, Makhlouf HR. Histology of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in adults and children. Clin Liver Dis. 2016;20:293–312.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Egger M, Davey Smith G, Schneider M, Minder C. Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. BMJ. 1997;315:629–34.

Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Higgins JP, Thompson SG. Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. Stat Med. 2002;21:1539–58.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Anderson EL, Howe LD, Jones HE, Higgins JP, Lawlor DA, Fraser A. The prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE. 2015;10:e0140908.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Riazi K, Azhari H, Charette JH, Underwood FE, King JA, Afshar EE, et al. The prevalence and incidence of NAFLD worldwide: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022;7:851–61.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Vachliotis I, Goulas A, Papaioannidou P, Polyzos SA. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: lifestyle and quality of life. Hormones. 2022;21:41–9.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lonardo A, Bellentani S, Argo CK, Ballestri S, Byrne CD, Caldwell SH, et al. Epidemiological modifiers of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: focus on high-risk groups. Dig Liver Dis. 2015;47:997–1006.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Loomba R, Sanyal AJ. The global NAFLD epidemic. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013;10:686–90.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Stein E, Bays H, Koren M, Bakker-Arkema R, Bisgaier C. Efficacy and safety of gemcabene as add-on to stable statin therapy in hypercholesterolemic patients. J Clin Lipidol. 2016;10:1212–22.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Chociej AB, Wasilewska N, Flisiak-Jackiewicz M, Lebensztejn D. Cardiovascular risk in children with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Curr Pediatr Rev. 2020;16:294–7.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cioffi CE, Welsh JA, Cleeton RL, Caltharp SA, Romero R, Wulkan ML, et al. Natural history of NAFLD diagnosed in childhood: a single-center study. Children (Basel). 2017;4:34.

PubMed  Google Scholar 

Feldstein AE, Charatcharoenwitthaya P, Treeprasertsuk S, Benson JT, Enders FB, Angulo P. The natural history of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in children: a follow-up study for up to 20 years. Gut. 2009;58:1538–44.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Rinella ME, Lazarus JV, Ratziu V, Francque SM, Sanyal AJ, Kanwal F, et al. A multisociety Delphi consensus statement on new fatty liver disease nomenclature. J Hepatol. 2023;79:1542–56.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Eslam M, Newsome PN, Sarin SK, Anstee QM, Targher G, Romero-Gomez M, et al. A new definition for metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease: an international expert consensus statement. J Hepatol. 2020;73:202–9.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Eslam M, Sanyal AJ, George J. MAFLD: a consensus-driven proposed nomenclature for metabolic associated fatty liver disease. Gastroenterology. 2020;158:1999-2014.e1.

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Li J, Zou B, Yeo YH, Feng Y, Xie X, Lee DH, et al. Prevalence, incidence, and outcome of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Asia, 1999–2019: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019;4:389–98.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Fan JG, Kim SU, Wong VW. New trends on obesity and NAFLD in Asia. J Hepatol. 2017;67:862–73.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Metelli S, Chaimani A. Challenges in meta-analyses with observational studies. Evid Based Ment Health. 2020;23:83–7.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

留言 (0)

沒有登入
gif